Rig Veda 9.64.23: Mandala 9, Sukta 64, Mantra 23
Sukta 9.64
Rishi: Ascribed to Soma Pavamāna seers (Mandala 9).
Devata: Soma Pavamāna.
Chandas: Likely Jagatī (not metrically verified from input).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तं त्वा विप्रा वचोविदः परि ष्कृण्वन्ति वेधसः । सं त्वा मृजन्त्यायवः ॥
Transliteration
táṃ tvā víprā vacovídaḥ pári ṣkṛṇvanti vedhásaḥ | sáṃ tvā mṛjanty āyávaḥ ||
Translation
เหล่าฤษีผู้ดลใจ ผู้รู้วจนะ ล้อมรอบแล้วปรุงแต่งท่าน; เหล่าผู้รู้ผู้สร้างสรรค์ชำระท่านให้หมดจด—โอ้ โสมะ—เพื่อให้รัศมีของท่านเหมาะสมแก่การบูชาภายใน.
Word by Word
तम्him / that (Soma)
तम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विप्राःinspired sages / priests
विप्राः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वचोविदःknowers of sacred speech
वचोविदः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective (compound)
Rootवचोविद् (वचस् + विद्) (प्रातिपदिक)
परिaround, all about
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
स्कृण्वन्तिthey cleanse / purify
स्कृण्वन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√स्कृ (स्कृणोति) / Vedic: √स्कृणु (to cleanse, purify, make bright) + परि
वेधसःwise ones, ritual experts
वेधसः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवेधस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मृजन्तिthey wipe/clean, purify
मृजन्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√मृज् (मृजति) + सम्
आयवःthe Āyus (devotees/men of Āyu)
आयवः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootआयु (प्रातिपदिक) / Vedic आयवः = ‘आयु-जनाः’ (devotees/men of Āyu)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.