Rig Veda 9.50.1: Mandala 9, Sukta 50, Mantra 1
Sukta 9.50
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
उत्ते शुष्मास ईरते सिन्धोरूर्मेरिव स्वनः । वाणस्य चोदया पविम् ॥
Transliteration
út te śúṣmāsa īrate síndhor ū́rmer iva svanáḥ | vāṇásya codayā pavím ||
Translation
พลังอันเกรียงไกรของท่านลุกขึ้นสูง เสียงของท่านดุจคำรามแห่งคลื่นแม่น้ำ; จงเร่งเร้าพลังขับเคลื่อนแห่งวาจา—คมมีดที่ผ่าทาง—ให้ก้าวไป.
Word by Word
उत्up, forth
उत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत् (उपसर्ग/निपात)
तेof you/thy
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitival relation)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शुष्मासःimpulses, powers, mights
शुष्मासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootशुष्म (प्रातिपदिक)
ईरतेare set in motion, rise
ईरते:
—
TypeVerb
Rootईर् (धातु; ‘to set in motion, to rise’)
सिन्धोःof/from the river (Sindhu)
सिन्धोः:
अपादान/सम्बन्ध (source/‘from/of the river’)
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
ऊर्मेःof the wave
ऊर्मेः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्मि (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (निपात)
स्वनःa sound, roar
स्वनः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-कर्तृ) / उपमान
TypeNoun
Rootस्वन (प्रातिपदिक)
वाणस्यof the voice/chant (song)
वाणस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootवाण (प्रातिपदिक)
चोदयाimpel!, set in motion!
चोदया:
—
TypeVerb
Rootचुद् (धातु; ‘to impel, urge’)
पविम्the blade/edge (knife-like point; Soma’s ‘edge’)
पविम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपवि (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.