Rig Veda 9.41.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 41, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.41
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
परि णः शर्मयन्त्या धारया सोम विश्वतः । सरा रसेव विष्टपम् ॥
Transliteration
pári naḥ śarma-yántyā dhā́rayā soma viśvátas | sárā raséva viṣṭápam ||
Translation
โอโสมะ ด้วยธาราที่นำความสงบและที่พึ่งพิง จงโอบล้อมเราจากทุกทิศทุกทาง เถิด; จงไหลผ่านโลกแห่งความตั้งมั่นของเรา (วิษฏปะ) ดุจรสะ (rasa) เอง—แก่นแท้อันบริสุทธิ์ที่เคลื่อนไปทั่ว
Word by Word
परिaround, all around
परि:
Adhikaraṇa (परिसर/व्याप्ति-निर्देशः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
णःfor us / of us
णः:
Sampradāna (हित-लाभार्थं) / सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शर्मयन्त्याby (her/its) gladdening/protecting (stream)
शर्मयन्त्या:
Karaṇa (यया/येन साधनभूतेन)
TypeAdjective (participle)
Rootशर्मयन्ती (शर्मय्-धातोः caus. वर्तमान-कृदन्त; प्रातिपदिक: शर्मयन्ती)
धारयाby the stream, by the flow
धारया:
Karaṇa (instrument/means; ‘by the stream/flow’)
TypeNoun
Rootधारा (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
(सम्बोधन) — addressed entity
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वतःfrom all sides, everywhere
विश्वतः:
Adhikaraṇa (व्याप्ति/दिशा-निर्देशः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविश्वतः (अव्यय; ‘विश्व’ + तस्)
सराflow, run
सरा:
(क्रिया) — addressed to Soma
TypeVerb
Rootसृ (धातु; ‘सरणे/गत्यर्थे’)
रसेवlike (with) juice; like sap
रसेव:
Karaṇa/उपमान (comparison: ‘like with juice/like juice’)
TypeNoun + Indeclinable
Rootरस (प्रातिपदिक) + इव (अव्यय)
विष्टपम्the expanse/seat (world-space), the firm region
विष्टपम्:
Karma (what is reached/filled/flowed to)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्टप (प्रातिपदिक)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.