Rig Veda 9.100.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 100, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.100
Rishi: Pavamāna Soma seer tradition (RV 9.100).
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (offering addressed to Indra, Viṣṇu, all gods)
Chandas: Likely Triṣṭubh; verify by scansion.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
पवस्व वाजसातमः पवित्रे धारया सुतः । इन्द्राय सोम विष्णवे देवेभ्यो मधुमत्तमः ॥
Transliteration
páv asva vā́ja-sātamaḥ pavítre dhā́rayā sutáḥ | índrāya soma víṣṇave devébhyo mádhumattamaḥ ||
Translation
จงไหลไปโดยความบริสุทธิ์เถิด ผู้ชนะความอุดมสมบูรณ์ยิ่งนัก; โสมะผู้ถูกคั้น จงไหลเป็นสายเข้าสู่เครื่องกรอง (ปวิตระ). เพื่ออินทระ โอ โสมะ เพื่อวิษณุ เพื่อเหล่าเทพ—ผู้เปี่ยมด้วยน้ำผึ้งยิ่งที่สุด ผู้ให้ความรื่นรมย์ยิ่งที่สุด.
Word by Word
पवस्वPurify yourself / flow forth (as filtered Soma).
पवस्व:
(predicate; addressed to Soma) — Kartā implied: ‘त्वम् (सोमः)’
TypeVerb
Root√पू (pū) / √पव् (pav) ‘to purify, flow/strain’
वाजसातमःmost victorious/best at winning prizes.
वाजसातमः:
Kartā (as epithet of the subject Soma)
TypeAdjective
Rootवाज-सातम (prātipadika: वाज ‘prize/strength’ + सातम ‘most winning/bestowing’)
पवित्रेin/through the filter (strainer).
पवित्रे:
Adhikaraṇa (locus: ‘in/through the filter’)
TypeNoun
Rootपवित्र (prātipadika) ‘filter, strainer’
धारयाwith a stream / in a flowing current.
धारया:
Karaṇa (means: ‘by/with a stream’)
TypeNoun
Rootधारा (prātipadika) ‘stream, flow’
सुतःpressed (out), expressed.
सुतः:
Kartā (as epithet of the subject Soma)
TypeAdjective (participial)
Rootसु-त (PPP from √सु ‘to press out, extract’)
इन्द्रायfor Indra.
इन्द्राय:
Sampradāna (recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
सोमO Soma.
सोम:
Sambodhana (direct address)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (prātipadika)
विष्णवेfor Viṣṇu.
विष्णवे:
Sampradāna (recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (prātipadika)
देवेभ्यःfor the gods.
देवेभ्यः:
Sampradāna (recipients)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (prātipadika)
मधुमत्तमःmost honeyed / sweetest (most rich in mead).
मधुमत्तमः:
Kartā (as epithet of the subject Soma)
TypeAdjective
Rootमधुमत् (prātipadika ‘honey-sweet, rich in mead’) + -तम (superlative)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
