Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 8›Sukta 93›Mantra 4
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 8.93.4: Mandala 8, Sukta 93, Mantra 4

Sukta 8.93

Devata: Indra

यदद्य कच्च वृत्रहन्नुदगा अभि सूर्य । सर्वं तदिन्द्र ते वशे ॥

yád adyá kác ca vṛtrahan úd agāḥ abhí sū́rya | sárvaṃ tád índra te váśe ||

วันนี้ โอ้ผู้พิฆาตวฤตระ สิ่งใดก็ตามที่พระองค์ทรงยกขึ้นและขับเคลื่อนไปสู่สุริยะ—ทั้งหมดนั้น โอ้อินทระ อยู่ในอำนาจบังคับบัญชาของพระองค์ การที่พลังของเรามุ่งเคลื่อนไปสู่แสงสว่างนั้น เป็นพระราชกิจและเป็นการปกครองของพระองค์

यत्when; whatever/that which
यत्:
Adhikaraṇa (काल-सम्बन्धः) / clause-linker
TypeIndeclinable (relative pronoun used as conjunction)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / यद्-शब्द
अद्यtoday; now
अद्य:
Adhikaraṇa (कालः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य (अव्यय)
कच्चwhether?; perhaps?
कच्च:
— (particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकच्च (अव्यय; interrogative particle)
वृत्रहन्O Vṛtra-slayer
वृत्रहन्:
सम्बोधन (address to Indra)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootवृत्रहन् (प्रातिपदिक; वृत्र-हन् ‘Vṛtra-slayer’)
उद्up; forth; out
उद्:
— (verbal modifier)
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootउद् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अगाःyou went forth/rose
अगाः:
Kriyā (मुख्यक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धा. √गम् ‘to go’) with preverb उद्
अभिtowards; upon
अभि:
— (directional modifier)
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सूर्यthe Sun
सूर्य:
Karma (गत्यर्थे लक्ष्यः)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
Karma/Viśeṣya (of तद्)
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootसर्व (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (of implied ‘is/comes’) / topic-resumption
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
तेyour; of you
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive possessor)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (2nd person pronoun)
वशेin (your) power/control
वशे:
Adhikaraṇa (स्थित्यर्थे)
TypeNoun
Rootवश (प्रातिपदिक ‘control, power, sway’)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play