Rig Veda 8.64.3: Mandala 8, Sukta 64, Mantra 3
Sukta 8.64
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वमीशिषे सुतानामिन्द्र त्वमसुतानाम् । त्वं राजा जनानाम् ॥
Transliteration
tvám ī́śiṣe sutā́nām índra tvám ásutānām | tváṁ rājā́ jánānām ||
Translation
โอ้ อินทระ ท่านทรงปกครองทั้งผู้คั้นโสมะและผู้มิได้คั้นโสมะ; ท่านคือราชาแห่งหมู่ชนทั้งหลาย.
Word by Word
त्वम्thou, you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ईशिषेyou rule / you are lord
ईशिषे:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootईश् (धातु) ‘to rule, be master’
सुतानाम्of the pressed (Soma-draughts)
सुतानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √सु ‘to press (Soma)’ → सुत ‘pressed (Soma)’)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
असुतानाम्of the unpressed (Soma-draughts)
असुतानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun/Adjective (substantivized)
Rootअसुत (नञ्-समास; अ- + सुत) ‘unpressed (Soma)’
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
राजाking
राजा:
कर्तृ-समनाधिकरण (विशेष्य/विधेय-भावः)
TypeNoun
Rootराजन् (प्रातिपदिक)
जनानाम्of peoples / of men
जनानाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootजन (प्रातिपदिक)
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