Rig Veda 8.35.7: Mandala 8, Sukta 35, Mantra 7
Sukta 8.35
Devata: Aśvins
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
हारिद्रवेव पतथो वनेदुप सोमं सुतं महिषेवाव गच्छथः । सजोषसा उषसा सूर्येण च त्रिर्वर्तिर्यातमश्विना ॥
Transliteration
hāridravéva patatho váned úpa sómaṃ sutáṃ mahiṣéva vā́va gacchathaḥ | sajóṣasā uṣásā sū́ryeṇa ca trír-vartír yātam aśvinā ||
Translation
ดุจนกสีเหลืองสองตัวโผบินออกจากพงไพร; ดุจโคผู้ทรงพลังสองตัว ท่านทั้งสองเสด็จลงสู่โสมที่คั้นแล้ว ด้วยความพร้อมเพรียงกับอุษาและสุริยะ โอ้อัศวิน จงมาหาเราตามหนทางที่เวียนกลับสามชั้นของท่าน
Word by Word
हारिद्रवेO tawny/yellowish ones
हारिद्रवे:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective
Rootहारिद्रव (प्रातिपदिक; ‘हरिद्रव’ = हरित्/हरि-वर्ण)
इवlike, as
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
पतथःyou two fly
पतथः:
क्रिया (कर्तृ-सम्बन्धः: अश्विनौ)
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (धातु)
वनेत्(as) one seeks/desires
वनेत्:
क्रिया (उपमान-प्रयोगे)
TypeVerb
Rootवन (धातु; ‘वनति’ = कामयते/इच्छति/प्राप्नोति—वेदिक प्रयोग)
उपtowards, near
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप
सोमम्Soma
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतम्pressed, expressed
सुतम्:
कर्म (विशेषणत्वेन)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु (धातु) → सुत (कृदन्त, क्त)
महिषाwith/like a buffalo
महिषा:
करण (उपमान-करणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootमहिष (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike
इव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
अवdown, forth (intensifier with गम्)
अव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअव
गच्छथःyou two go/come
गच्छथः:
क्रिया (कर्तृ: अश्विनौ)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
सजोषसाin companionship, together
सजोषसा:
करण (सह/संगतिः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसजोषस् (प्रातिपदिक; sa-joṣas ‘in companionship/with delight’)
उषसाwith Dawn
उषसा:
करण (सह)
TypeNoun
Rootउषस् (प्रातिपदिक)
सूर्येणwith the Sun
सूर्येण:
करण (सह)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
त्रिःthrice
त्रिः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootत्रिः
वर्तिःa turning/course
वर्तिः:
कर्म (यातम् इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘turn, course, circuit’)
यातम्go/come (you two)!
यातम्:
क्रिया (कर्तृ: अश्विनौ)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअश्विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
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