Rig Veda 8.3.5: Mandala 8, Sukta 3, Mantra 5
Sukta 8.3
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्द्रमिद्देवतातय इन्द्रं प्रयत्यध्वरे । इन्द्रं समीके वनिनो हवामह इन्द्रं धनस्य सातये ॥
Transliteration
índram íd deva-tā́taya índraṃ prayaty ádhvare | índraṃ samīké vaníno havāmahe índraṃ dhánasya sātáye ||
Translation
อินทรา (Indra) เท่านั้นที่เราขานเรียกเพื่อการมาถึงแห่งเทพภาวะ; อินทราในพิธีบูชาที่ดำเนินไปข้างหน้า; ในยามเผชิญหน้าใกล้ชิด เราผู้แสวงหาขานเรียกอินทรา—เพื่อชัยชนะในการได้มาซึ่งทรัพย์แห่งภาวะ.
Word by Word
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म (हवामहे इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
देवतायतयःthose who go toward the gods / god-seekers (worshippers)
देवतायतयः:
कर्तृ (हवामहे इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवतायतु (प्रातिपदिक; देवता + आयतु)
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म (प्रयत्यध्वरे इत्यत्र)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रयतिat the setting-forth, at the advance (of the rite)
प्रयति:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootप्रयति (प्रातिपदिक; प्र-√या से)
अध्वरेin the sacrifice/ritual
अध्वरे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म (हवामहे इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
समीकेin the encounter/close contest, in the meeting
समीके:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootसमीक (प्रातिपदिक)
वनिनःthe winners/conquerors (prize-seekers)
वनिनः:
कर्तृ (हवामहे इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootवनिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
हवामहेwe invoke/call upon
हवामहे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√ह्वा (ह्वे) ‘to call, invoke’
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म (हवामहे इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
धनस्यof wealth, of prize
धनस्य:
सम्बन्ध (सातये इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootधन (प्रातिपदिक)
सातयेfor winning, for attainment
सातये:
सम्प्रदान (हवामहे इत्यस्य प्रयोजनम्)
TypeNoun
Rootसाति (प्रातिपदिक; √सा/सन् ‘to win, gain’ से)
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