Rig Veda 7.59.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 59, Mantra 1
Sukta 7.59
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Viśve Devāḥ (Agni, Varuṇa, Mitra, Aryaman, Maruts)
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; short pādas—traditional classification may vary by recension)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यं त्रायध्व इदमिदं देवासो यं च नयथ । तस्मा अग्ने वरुण मित्रार्यमन्मरुतः शर्म यच्छत ॥
Transliteration
yáṃ trā́yadhva idám-idaṃ devā́so yáṃ ca náyatha | tásmā agne váruṇa mítrāryaman marútaḥ śárma yacchata ||
Translation
โอ้เทพทั้งหลาย ผู้ใดที่พวกท่านคุ้มครองทุกย่างก้าว และผู้ใดที่พวกท่านนำให้ก้าวต่อไป—ขออัคนี วรุณะ มิตระ อริยมัน และเหล่ามารุต จงประทานความสงบอันเป็นที่พึ่งพิงแก่ผู้นั้น.
Word by Word
यम्whom
यम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्रायध्वेyou (pl.) protect
त्रायध्वे:
कर्तृ (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootत्रा (धातु)
इदम्this
इदम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इदम्this (very one)
इदम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवासःO gods
देवासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
यम्whom
यम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
नयथyou (pl.) lead
नयथ:
कर्तृ (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनी (धातु)
तस्मैto him
तस्मै:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणO Varuṇa
वरुण:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
मित्रO Mitra
मित्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अर्यमन्O Aryaman
अर्यमन्:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअर्यमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
मरुतःO Maruts
मरुतः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootमरुत् (प्रातिपदिक)
शर्मshelter, protection
शर्म:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशर्मन्/शर्म (प्रातिपदिक)
यच्छतgrant, bestow
यच्छत:
कर्तृ (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootयम् (धातु) [यच्छ-]
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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