Rig Veda 7.1.9: Mandala 7, Sukta 1, Mantra 9
Sukta 7.1
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (Vasiṣṭhas)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
वि ये ते अग्ने भेजिरे अनीकं मर्ता नरः पित्र्यासः पुरुत्रा । उतो न एभिः सुमना इह स्याः ॥
Transliteration
ví ye té agne bhejiré anī́kaṃ mártā nárāḥ pitryā́saḥ purutrā́ | utó na ebhíḥ sumánā ihá syāḥ ||
Translation
โอ อัคนี มนุษย์ผู้เป็นทายาทแห่งบรรพชนในถิ่นต่าง ๆ ผู้ได้ส่วนในฤทธานุภาพอันปรากฏของท่าน; ด้วยเหตุนี้ ขอท่านจงอยู่ ณ ที่นี้กับเรา ด้วยจิตอันยินดีและกลมกลืน และจงยอมรับความก้าวหน้าของเรา.
Word by Word
विapart, forth (as preverb)
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (upasarga)
येwho (those who)
ये:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
तेyou (thee)
ते:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (prātipadika)
भेजिरेhave shared in / have resorted to / have partaken
भेजिरे:
—
TypeVerb
Rootभज् (dhātu)
अनीकम्face; front; presence
अनीकम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअनीक (prātipadika)
मर्ताःmortals
मर्ताः:
Kartā (apposition to ये)
TypeNoun
Rootमर्त (prātipadika)
नरःmen
नरः:
Kartā (apposition to मर्ताः)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (prātipadika)
पित्र्यासःof the fathers; ancestral
पित्र्यासः:
Kartā (qualifier of मर्ताः/नरः)
TypeAdjective
Rootपित्र्य (prātipadika, adj. from पितृ)
पुरुत्राin many places; variously
पुरुत्रा:
Adhikaraṇa (adverbial: place/distribution)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरुत्रा (prātipadika)
उतोand also; moreover
उतो:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत (avyaya) + उ (enclitic)
नःof us; for us
नः:
Sampradāna (beneficiary, ‘for us’)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
एभिःwith these
एभिः:
Karaṇa
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
सुमनाःwell-minded; gracious
सुमनाः:
Kartā (predicate adjective of implied ‘त्वम्’/Agni)
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमनस् (prātipadika)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (avyaya)
स्याःmay you be
स्याः:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (dhātu)
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