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Rig Veda 6.5.1: Mandala 6, Sukta 5, Mantra 1

Sukta 6.5

Devata: Agni

हुवे वः सूनुं सहसो युवानमद्रोघवाचं मतिभिर्यविष्ठम् । य इन्वति द्रविणानि प्रचेता विश्ववाराणि पुरुवारो अध्रुक् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 6.5.1

huve vaḥ sūnuṃ sahaso yuvānam adrogha-vācaṃ matibhir yaviṣṭham | ya invati draviṇāni pra-cetā viśva-vārāṇi puru-vāro adhruk ||

ข้าพเจ้าขอวิงวอนท่านทั้งหลายถึง—บุตรหนุ่มแห่งพลัง (Sahas), ผู้วาจาไม่ทรยศ, ผู้เยาว์ที่สุดซึ่งเราน้อมเข้าไปด้วยความคิด. เขาเป็นผู้รู้ผู้ตื่นรู้อย่างกว้างไกล กระตุ้นให้ทรัพย์สมบัติไหลมา—ขุมทรัพย์แห่งความรื่นรมย์ทั้งปวง—อุดมด้วยการให้ และไม่พลาดในกิจของตน.

हुवेI invoke / I call
हुवे:
—
TypeVerb
Root√हू (ह्वे) ‘आह्वाने’
वःof you / your
वः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सूनुम्the son
सूनुम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसूनु- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘पुत्र’
सहसःof might / of strength
सहसः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘बल, शक्ति’
युवानम्young
युवानम्:
कर्म (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयुवन्- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘युवा’
अद्रोगवाचम्whose speech is not deceitful / truthful-speaking
अद्रोगवाचम्:
कर्म (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्रोग-वाच् (समासः: a-drog(a) + vāc-) ‘अद्रोघवाच्’
मतिभिःwith thoughts / with hymns
मतिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootमति- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘मति, स्तुति, प्रज्ञा’
यविष्ठम्the youngest / most youthful
यविष्ठम्:
कर्म (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयविष्ठ- (प्रातिपदिक; superlative of यव/युवा- ‘young’)
यःwho
यः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्वतिimpels / sets in motion
इन्वति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√इन्/ईन् (इन्व्) ‘प्रेरणे, चलने’
द्रविणानिwealths / riches
द्रविणानि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootद्रविण- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘धन, संपत्ति’
प्रचेताःthe wise one / the foreknowing
प्रचेताः:
कर्तृ (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootप्र-चेतस्- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘प्रज्ञावान्, विवेकी’
विश्ववाराणिall-desirable (boons)
विश्ववाराणि:
कर्म (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व-वार- (समासः: विश्व ‘all’ + वार ‘desirable/choice boon’)
पुरुवारःhaving many boons / rich in gifts
पुरुवारः:
कर्तृ (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरु-वार- (समासः: पुरु ‘many’ + वार ‘boon/choice gift’)
अध्रुक्unharming / unerring
अध्रुक्:
कर्तृ (विशेषण-रूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअध्रुक् (प्रातिपदिक) ‘अध्रुज्/अध्रुक्’ = not injuring, not harming; firm/undeceitful (Vedic epithet)

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