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Rig Veda 6.38.2: Mandala 6, Sukta 38, Mantra 2

Sukta 6.38

Rishi: unknown
Devata: Indra
Chandas: likely Triṣṭubh (not verified from input alone)

दूराच्चिदा वसतो अस्य कर्णा घोषादिन्द्रस्य तन्यति ब्रुवाणः । एयमेनं देवहूतिर्ववृत्यान्मद्र्यगिन्द्रमियमृच्यमाना ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 6.38.2

dūrā́c cid ā́ vasato asya kárṇā ghoṣā́d índrasya tanyati bruvāṇáḥ | éyam enaṃ deváhūtír vavṛtyān madryàg índram iyám ṛcyámānā ||

แม้อยู่ไกล ณ ที่พำนักของพระองค์ หูก็ยังสะท้านด้วยเสียงเรียกของอินทรา เมื่อถ้อยคำเปล่งดังดุจฟ้าร้อง ขอคำอัญเชิญเทพ (deva-hūti) นี้หันพระองค์มาทางนี้ สู่เรา—บทสรรเสริญที่กำลังขับขานนี้ชักนำอินทราให้เข้ามาในทิศทางอันถูกต้อง

दूरात्from afar
दूरात्:
अपादान
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदूर (प्रातिपदिक)
चिद्even
चिद्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचिद् (निपात)
आhither, towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
वसतःof (him) dwelling
वसतः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun/Participle
Rootवस् (धातु) / वसत् (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof him, his
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
कर्णाःears
कर्णाः:
कर्तृ (तन्यति इत्यस्य)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
घोषात्from the sound/cry
घोषात्:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootघोष (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रस्यof Indra
इन्द्रस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
तन्यतिstretches out, extends (itself)
तन्यति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootतन् (धातु)
ब्रुवाणःuttering, speaking
ब्रुवाणः:
कर्तृ (तन्यति इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple
Rootब्रू (धातु) / ब्रुवाण (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
एयम्having come/going
एयम्:
कर्तृ (ववृत्यात् इत्यस्य)
TypeParticiple
Rootइ (धातु) / एयम् (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
एनम्him
एनम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्/इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक; एनद्-श्रुति)
देवहूतिःthe god-invocation (prayer/call)
देवहूतिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेवहूति (प्रातिपदिक; देव + हूति ‘invocation’)
ववृत्यात्may turn/bring (him)
ववृत्यात्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (धातु; वृणोति/वर्तते-सम्बद्ध) + वि (उपसर्ग)
मद्र्यक्towards us/propitiously (RV adverb)
मद्र्यक्:
अधिक्ररण (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable/Adverb
Rootमद्र्यञ्च्/मद्र्यक् (अव्यय/विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक; ‘towards Madra/pleasantly’ RV)
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
इयम्this (she/this one)
इयम्:
कर्तृ (ऋच्यमा॑ना इत्यस्य)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ऋच्यमानाbeing chanted/praised
ऋच्यमाना:
कर्तृ (इयम्—स्तुतिरूपा ऋक्)
TypeParticiple
Rootऋच्/अर्च् (धातु ‘to praise, sing’) / ऋच्यमान (कृदन्त)

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