Home›Rig Veda›Mandala 4›Sukta 25›Mantra 7
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Rig Veda 4.25.7: Mandala 4, Sukta 25, Mantra 7

Sukta 4.25

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

न रेवता पणिना सख्यमिन्द्रोऽसुन्वता सुतपाः सं गृणीते । आस्य वेदः खिदति हन्ति नग्नं वि सुष्वये पक्तये केवलो भूत् ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 4.25.7
Transliteration

ná revátā paṇínā sakhyám índro ’súnvatā suta-pā́ḥ sáṃ gṛṇīte | ā́sya védaḥ khidáti hánti nagnáṃ ví súsve paktáye kévalo bhūt ||

Translation

อินทราไม่ผูกไมตรีกับปณิ (Paṇi) ผู้มั่งคั่ง; ผู้ดื่มโสมย่อมไม่ยินยอมแก่ผู้ไม่คั้น. ญาณของท่านทำให้ความว่างเปล่าอันเปลือยเปล่าระทมและถูกฟาดล้ม; แต่แก่ผู้คั้นอันดี แก่ผู้สุกงอมแล้ว ท่านย่อมปรากฏโดยสิ้นเชิง.

Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
रेवताwith the wealthy (one) / by a rich (one)
रेवता:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootरेवत्
पणिनाwith a Paṇi (miser/merchant-demon)
पणिना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपणि
सख्यम्friendship
सख्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
असुन्वताwith one who does not press/soma-prepare
असुन्वता:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective (participial)
Rootअसु-√सु (सुनोति) + न्वत् (वर्तमानकृदन्त-प्रत्ययः)
सुतपाःwell-heated/strongly ardent (epithet)
सुतपाः:
Kartā (इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-तपस् (बहुव्रीहिः/कर्मधारयः)
सम्together, fully
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootसम्
गृणीतेpraises / sings
गृणीते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√गॄ/गृ (गृणाति ‘स्तौति’)
आस्यof the mouth / of the face
आस्य:
Adhikaraṇa (सम्बन्धः)
TypeNoun
Rootआस्य
वेदःknowledge; (here) the knowing/insight
वेदः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवेद
खिदतिdistresses / afflicts
खिदति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√खिद्
हन्तिstrikes, slays
हन्ति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√हन्
नग्नम्the naked one; the destitute
नग्नम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootनग्न
विapart, forth
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootवि
सुष्वयेto the well-pressing one / to the good Soma-preparer
सुष्वये:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootसु-√श्वि/√शु (श्वयति/शुनोति) → सुष्वय (नाम/विशेषण)
पक्तयेfor ripening/cooking; for the feast (pákti)
पक्तये:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootपक्ति
केवलःalone, exclusively
केवलः:
Kartā (इन्द्रस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootकेवल
भूत्became / has become
भूत्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√भू
←Previous Mantra
Next Mantra→

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

App StoreGoogle Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
App StoreGoogle Play