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Rig Veda 10.103.12: Mandala 10, Sukta 103, Mantra 12

Sukta 10.103

Devata: Apvā/Apve (invoked as an aggressive force) with Indraic battle-context in the hymn
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely)

अमीषां चित्तं प्रतिलोभयन्ती गृहाणाङ्गान्यप्वे परेहि । अभि प्रेहि निर्दह हृत्सु शोकैरन्धेनामित्रास्तमसा सचन्ताम् ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 10.103.12

amī́ṣāṃ cittáṃ prati-lóbhayantī gṛhāṇā́ṅgāny apve páréhi | abhí préhi nír-daha hṛtsú śókaír andhénā́mitrās támasā sacantām ||

ด้วยการล่อลวงสวนกลับ จงฉกฉวยและหันเหจิตของพวกเขา; โอพลังผู้ว่องไว จงกุมอวัยวะของพวกเขาแล้วก้าวล้ำผ่านไป. จงรุกเข้าใส่; จงเผาผลาญพวกเขาด้วยความโศกในดวงใจ. ขอให้พลังอริถูกเทียมไว้กับความมืดบอด—เพื่อให้อริภายในถอยกลับสู่ราตรี.

अमीषाम्of those
अमीषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootअदस् (प्रातिपदिक: अमु-)
चित्तम्mind, intention
चित्तम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootचित्त (√चित्)
प्रतिलोभयन्तीalluring, enticing
प्रतिलोभयन्ती:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (present participle)
Rootप्रति-√लुभ् (लोभयति)
गृहाणseize, grasp
गृहाण:
(आज्ञा) क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√ग्रह् (गृह्णाति)
अङ्गानिlimbs
अङ्गानि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअङ्ग
अप्वेin the water / in the stream
अप्वे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअप्व (प्रातिपदिक)
परेहिgo around, go forth
परेहि:
(आज्ञा) क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootपरि-√इ (एति)
अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypePreverb/Indeclinable
Rootअभि
प्रेहिgo forth
प्रेहि:
(आज्ञा) क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-√इ (एति)
निर्दहburn out, consume
निर्दह:
(आज्ञा) क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootनिर्-√दह्
हृत्सुin the hearts
हृत्सु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootहृद्
शोकैःwith burnings/sorrows
शोकैः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootशोक
अन्धेनwith blindness; by darkness
अन्धेन:
करण
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootअन्ध
अमित्राःenemies
अमित्राः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअमित्र
तमसाwith darkness
तमसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootतमस्
सचन्ताम्let them accompany/attach themselves
सचन्ताम्:
(आज्ञा) क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√सच् (सचते)

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