Rig Veda 1.17.8: Mandala 1, Sukta 17, Mantra 8
Sukta 1.17
Rishi: Kakṣīvant Dairghatamasa (traditionally for RV 1.17)
Devata: Indra-Varuṇa (dual)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्द्रावरुण नू नु वां सिषासन्तीषु धीष्वा । अस्मभ्यं शर्म यच्छतम् ॥
Transliteration
indrā́varuṇa nū́ nu vāṃ siṣā́santīṣu dhīṣv ā́ | asmábhyaṃ śárma yacchatam ||
Translation
โอ อินทราและวรุณะ บัดนี้—บัดนี้—ขอจงเสด็จเข้าสู่ปัญญาญาณอันใฝ่หา (dhī) ของพวกเราเถิด; ขอประทานความสงบอันเป็นที่คุ้มครอง (śarma) แก่เรา เป็นที่พำนักอันปลอดภัยและกว้างใหญ่ซึ่งวิญญาณจะเติบโตได้.
Word by Word
इन्द्राO Indra
इन्द्रा:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
वरुणO Varuṇa
वरुण:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
नूnow
नू:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनू
नुindeed, just
नु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
वाम्of you two
वाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सिषासन्तीषुamong the eager/intent (feminine) ones (to guide/command)
सिषासन्तीषु:
अधिकारण (locative: ‘among/in’)
TypeParticiple (verbal adjective)
Root√शास् (शास्—अनुशासने) with desiderative stem सिषास-
धीष्वाin the insights/prayers
धीष्वा:
अधिकारण (locative)
TypeNoun
Rootधी (प्रातिपदिक; ‘thought, insight, prayer’)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
शर्मshelter, protection, comfort
शर्म:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
यच्छतम्grant (you two), bestow
यच्छतम्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√यम् (यमँ—उपरमे/धारणे; here ‘to give/extend, grant’ in Vedic usage)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
