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Varaha Purana 113.28: Adhyaya 113, Shloka 28

Hymn to Varāha and Pṛthivī’s Inquiry

Prelude to the Sanatkumāra Dialogue

गत्वा च शरणं देवी दैन्यं वदति माधवी ॥ प्रसीद मम देवेन्द्र मग्नाहं भारपीडिता

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 113.28

gatvā ca śaraṇaṃ devī dainyaṃ vadati mādhavī || prasīda mama devendra magnāhaṃ bhārapīḍitā

శరణం పొందేందుకు వెళ్లిన దేవి మాధవీ దైన్యంగా పలికింది—“హే దేవేంద్రా, కరుణించు; భారపీడితురాలినై నేను మునిగిపోతున్నాను.”

gatvāhaving gone
gatvā:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त), from √gam; ‘having gone’
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
śaraṇamrefuge
śaraṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśaraṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; ‘refuge’
devīthe goddess
devī:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
dainyammisery / wretchedness
dainyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdainya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; object of ‘vadati’
vadatispeaks
vadati:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvad (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular
mādhavīMādhavī
mādhavī:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmādhavī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; proper name/epithet
prasīdabe gracious
prasīda:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsad (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), Parasmaipada, 2nd person (मध्यमपुरुष), Singular; from pra-√sad; ‘be gracious’
mamaof me / my
mama:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular; pronoun
devendraO lord of gods
devendra:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva + indra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष ‘indra of the gods’
magnāsubmerged / sunk
magnā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmagna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; past passive participle sense ‘submerged/sunk’
ahamI
aham:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; pronoun
bhārapīḍitāoppressed by burden
bhārapīḍitā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhāra + pīḍita (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; तृतीया-तत्पुरुष ‘afflicted by burden’ (bhāreṇa pīḍitā)

Pṛthivī

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
E
Ecological Ethics
P
Puranic Dialogue

FAQs

It preserves a narrative idiom where Earth personified petitions for relief, a recurring Purāṇic strategy for articulating crisis and restoration.

No specific location is named; the imagery is cosmic (Earth ‘sinking’ under burden) rather than regional.

The verse frames ‘burden’ as a moral-ecological problem requiring corrective care—an early narrative form of stewardship discourse.

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