HomeRig VedaMandala 4Sukta 44Mantra 2
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Rig Veda 4.44.2Mandala 4, Sukta 44, Mantra 2

Sukta 4.44

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama (traditional attribution for Maṇḍala 4)
Devata: Aśvinau (Nāsatyā), twin divine powers
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 4.44; verse-level meter not exhaustively verified here)

युवं श्रियमश्विना देवता तां दिवो नपाता वनथः शचीभिः । युवोर्वपुरभि पृक्षः सचन्ते वहन्ति यत्ककुहासो रथे वाम् ॥

yuváṁ śríyam aśvinā devátā tā́ṁ divó napātā vanathaḥ śácībhiḥ | yuvór vápuḥ abhí pṛ́kṣaḥ sacante váhanti yát kakuhā́saḥ ráthe vām ||

ହେ ଅଶ୍ୱିନୌ, ଦିବ୍ୟ ଶକ୍ତିଦ୍ୱୟ! ହେ ଦିବୋ ନପାତୌ (ଦିବର ପୁତ୍ରଦ୍ୱୟ)! ତୁମ ଶଚୀଭିଃ—କାର୍ଯ୍ୟସାଧକ ଶକ୍ତିମାନେ—ଦ୍ୱାରା ସେଇ ଶ୍ରୀକୁ, ସେଇ ଦୀପ୍ତିମୟ ସୌଭାଗ୍ୟକୁ, ତୁମେ ନିଜ ପାଇଁ ଜିତୁଛ। ଯେତେବେଳେ ଉଚ୍ଚ-ଶିଖରୀ (ଅଶ୍ୱମାନେ) ତୁମ ରଥକୁ ଟାଣନ୍ତି, ସେତେବେଳେ ଅଶ୍ୱମାନେ ତୁମ ଦୀପ୍ତ ରୂପକୁ ଘେରି ନିକଟେ ଲାଗି ତାହାକୁ ଆଗକୁ ବହନ କରନ୍ତି।

युवम्you two
युवम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
श्रियम्splendour, prosperity
श्रियम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootश्री
अश्विनाO Aśvins
अश्विना:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (dual deity name)
Rootअश्विन्
देवताas divinity / divine ones
देवता:
विशेषण-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootदेवता
ताम्that (her/it)
ताम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
दिवःof heaven
दिवः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्
नपाताO descendants/sons
नपाता:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootनपात्
वनथःyou two win/attain
वनथः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवन्
शचीभिःwith powers/skills
शचीभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootशची
युवोःof you two
युवोः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
वपुःform, beauty
वपुः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootवपुस्
अभिtowards, unto
अभि:
उपपद-सम्बन्ध
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootअभि
पृक्षः(those) sprinkled/strong ones; companions (contextual)
पृक्षः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootपृक्ष
सचन्तेthey accompany/cleave
सचन्ते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootसच्
वहन्तिthey carry/bear
वहन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवह्
यत्when/that which
यत्:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun/Conjunction
Rootयद्
ककुहासःpeaks/summits (of the chariot)
ककुहासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootककुहा
रथेon/in the chariot
रथे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
वाम्of you two / you two
वाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्

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