Rig Veda 1.46.4: Mandala 1, Sukta 46, Mantra 4
Sukta 1.46
Rishi: Kaṇva
Devata: Aśvins (with complex epithetic imagery involving waters and hidden chamber)
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
हविषा जारो अपां पिपर्ति पपुरिर्नरा । पिता कुटस्य चर्षणिः ॥
Transliteration
havíṣā jāró apā́m pípārti pápurir narā | pitā́ kúṭasya carṣaṇíḥ ||
Translation
ହବିଷା ସହିତ ଅପାଂ ଜାରଃ—ଜଳମାନଙ୍କର ପ୍ରିୟ ପ୍ରେରକ—ସେମାନଙ୍କୁ ପରିପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କରେ; ହେ ନରା, ହେ ବୀରମାନେ, ସେ ବଳବାନ ପାନକର୍ତ୍ତା—ଗୁପ୍ତ କକ୍ଷର ପିତା—ମାନବ ଯାତ୍ରାମାନଙ୍କୁ ଧାରଣ କରେ। ସେଇ ଶକ୍ତି ଆମ ଭିତରେ ଜୀବନଧାରାକୁ ବଢ଼ାଉ ଏବଂ ଯାହା ଗୁପ୍ତ ଅଛି ତାହାକୁ ଖୋଲିଦେଉ।
Word by Word
हविषाwith oblation, by means of offering
हविषा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootहविस् (प्रातिपदिक)
जारःlover; (here) the beloved/paramour
जारः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootजार (प्रातिपदिक)
अपाम्of the waters
अपाम्:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक)
पिपर्तिfills, makes full
पिपर्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootपॄ (पॄ/पॢ) ‘पूरणे’ (धातु)
पपुरिःhas drunk
पपुरिः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootपा ‘पाने’ (धातु)
नराO two men (dual), O heroes
नरा:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
पिताfather
पिता:
कर्तृ/विशेष्य (सम्बन्धवाचक)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
कुटस्यof the house; of the dwelling
कुटस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootकुट (प्रातिपदिक)
चर्षणिः(the) man/hero; leader of men
चर्षणिः:
कर्तृ/विशेषण
TypeNoun
Rootचर्षणि (प्रातिपदिक)
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