Opening the text

Funeral Rites & Ancestors
Kāṇḍa 18 Atharvaveda ialah himpunan Antyeṣṭi (upacara pengebumian) yang agung dalam Veda, membimbing si mati daripada bahaya ambang kematian menuju alam Pitṛ (Nenek Moyang) yang tertib melalui mantra, persembahan, dan penyelarasan dengan leluhur. Empat sūktanya—sering dikaitkan dengan rangkaian Pitṛmedha/pembakaran mayat—mengikat peleraian jasad, pengangkutan oleh Agni, dan perjalanan jiwa seterusnya kepada ṛta, sehingga kematian menjadi suatu lintasan yang dapat difahami secara ritual, bukan suatu keterputusan. Himne-himne ini berulang kali menyeru Para Bapa (Pitṛ), Yama
1 anuvakas (sections) to explore.
Its purpose is Antyeṣṭi: to ritually guide the departed from death’s liminal danger to the ordered realm of the Pitṛs, while restoring śānti and stability for the living community.
Because they are oriented to offerings and invocations for the Fathers (Pitṛs), structuring the deceased’s transition into ancestorhood and establishing proper relations between descendants and the ancestral world.
Unlike many kāṇḍas that mix healing, prosperity, and apotropaic rites, Kāṇḍa 18 is unusually concentrated: a focused, liturgical corpus for funerary procedure, ancestral settlement, and post-funeral pacification anchored in ṛta.
Read Atharva Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.