Rig Veda 9.97.44: Mandala 9, Sukta 97, Mantra 44
Sukta 9.97
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with Indra, Bhaga as associated powers)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मध्वः सूदं पवस्व वस्व उत्सं वीरं च न आ पवस्वा भगं च । स्वदस्वेन्द्राय पवमान इन्दो रयिं च न आ पवस्वा समुद्रात् ॥
Transliteration
mádhvaḥ sū́daṃ pavasva vásva útsaṃ vīráṃ ca na ā́ pavasvā bhágaṃ ca | svadásv índrāya pávamāna indo rayíṃ ca na ā́ pavasvā samudrā́t ||
Translation
请为我们净化那甘甜的榨汁（mádhu），那财富之泉；也为我们净化英雄之力，并净化福分的分配者婆伽（Bhaga）。噢净化中的因度（Indu），请为因陀罗（Indra）而甘美；并从海渊之中，为我们净化那罗耶（rayi）——充盈的丰盛。
Word by Word
मध्वःof sweetness / of honey
मध्वः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootमधु
सूदम्the impeller/pressing (soma-juice); the distillation
सूदम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसूद
पवस्वpurify yourself; flow clear
पवस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवते) / √पु (पवते)
वस्वःof wealth / of good
वस्वः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootवसु
उत्सम्a spring; source
उत्सम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootउत्स
वीरम्a hero; manly strength
वीरम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवीर
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
नःfor us; our
नः:
सम्प्रदान/सम्बन्ध (for us / our)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
आtowards; hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ
पवस्वpurify yourself; flow
पवस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवते) / √पु (पवते)
भगम्fortune; share; Bhaga (bestower)
भगम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootभग
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
स्वदस्वbe sweet; taste pleasantly
स्वदस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√स्वद्
इन्द्रायfor Indra
इन्द्राय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
पवमानpurifying; flowing clear
पवमान:
कर्तृ (as epithet of Soma)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Root√पू (पवते) + मान (शानच्)
इन्दोO Indu (Soma-drop)
इन्दो:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु
रयिम्wealth; treasure
रयिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootरयि
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
नःfor us; our
नः:
सम्प्रदान/सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
आhither; towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ
पवस्वpurify yourself; flow
पवस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवते) / √पु (पवते)
समुद्रात्from the ocean; from the great reservoir
समुद्रात्:
अपादान
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र
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