Rig Veda 9.18.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 18, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.18
Rishi: Unknown/unspecified in provided input
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तव विश्वे सजोषसो देवासः पीतिमाशत । मदेषु सर्वधा असि ॥
Transliteration
táva víśve sa-jóṣaso devā́saḥ pītím ā́śata | mádeṣu sarva-dhā́ asi ||
Translation
你啊，诸天神众同心同乐，齐来得享你的饮啜；在一切醉悦的狂喜中，你以万般方式恒常临在。
Word by Word
तवof you / your
तव:
सम्बन्ध (genitival relation)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वेall (of them)
विश्वे:
कर्तृ (with आ-श् ‘reach/attain’)
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
सजोषसःof one accord / in companionship / harmoniously
सजोषसः:
कर्तृ (qualifier of देवासः)
TypeAdjective
Rootसजोषस् (प्रातिपदिक; sa- + joṣas ‘pleasure, liking, companionship’)
देवासःthe gods
देवासः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
पीतिम्drinking / draught
पीतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपीति (प्रातिपदिक; from √पा ‘to drink’)
आशतthey attained / reached
आशत:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√अश् (to reach, attain) with preverb आ-
मदेषुin the exhilarations / intoxications (raptures)
मदेषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वधाalways / in every way
सर्वधा:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसर्वधा (अव्यय; sarva + धा)
असिyou are
असि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (to be)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.