Rig Veda 9.110.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 110, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.110
Rishi: Pavam01na Soma hymn tradition (specific attribution not provided here)
Devata: Soma Pavam01na
Chandas: Not determinable from provided excerpt alone
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अजीजनो हि पवमान सूर्यं विधारे शक्मना पयः । गोजीरया रंहमाणः पुरंध्या ॥
Transliteration
aj2bd6jano h ed pavam01na s fary e1 43 vi-dh01d6re 5b e1kman01 p e1ya 25 d6 go-j2bd6ray01 ra 43h e1m01 47a 25 p farandhy01 d6
Translation
确然是你，噗婆摩那（Pavamāna，净化者）啊，生出了太阳；为着广阔的承载，你以威力安置了滋养的乳汁（páyas）。以牛之驱策而疾驰，你携圆满而来，成就一切所当成就者。
Word by Word
अजीजनःyou generated / you caused to be born
अजीजनः:
(क्रिया) मुख्य क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√जन् (jan) / caus. √जन् → जनयति
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (particle)
पवमानO Pavamāna (self-purifying Soma)
पवमान:
सम्बोधन (addressed)
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootपवमान- (< √पू (pū) ‘to purify’, pres. mid. participle)
सूर्यम्the Sun
सूर्यम्:
कर्म (object)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य-
विधारेfor support / for sustaining
विधारे:
सम्प्रदान (purpose/for)
TypeNoun
Rootविधार- (वि + √धृ ‘to hold, support’ → ‘support/arrangement’)
शक्मनाwith might, by strength
शक्मना:
करण (instrument/means)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्मन्- (strength, might)
पयःmilk; sap/juice
पयः:
कर्म (object; ‘milk/juice’ as what is produced/obtained)
TypeNoun
Rootपयस्-
गोजीरयाwith the cow-quickening (power/stream); with ‘gōjīrā’
गोजीरया:
करण (means/attendant quality)
TypeAdjective (used substantively) / Noun-epithet
Rootगोजीर- (गो- + जीर- ‘quick, lively’; epithet)
रंहमाणःhastening, speeding
रंहमाणः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (qualifier of the agent ‘you’/Pavamāna)
TypeParticiple (Adjective)
Rootरंहमाण- (< √रंह्/रह् ‘to hasten, speed’, pres. mid. participle)
पुरंध्याwith bounty, with liberality
पुरंध्या:
करण (means/with bounty) / सहचर्य
TypeNoun
Rootपुरंधि- (पुरं- + √धा ‘to place/provide’ → ‘bounty, liberality’)
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