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Sukta 7.46
Vasiṣṭha
Rudra
Triṣṭubh
这首由瓦西什塔所作的简短特里什图布颂歌,称鲁陀罗为威猛的弓箭手;其迅疾而锐利的力量既能致伤亦能疗愈。诗人祈求鲁陀罗将如闪电般的威势与忿怒转离,并祈唤其“千种药方”,护佑家族与子嗣,使生命得以延续。此颂歌旨在以恭敬赞颂与直接求怜,求得安抚(śamana)与福祉安泰(svasti)。
Mantra 1
इमा रुद्राय स्थिरधन्वने गिरः क्षिप्रेषवे देवाय स्वधाव्ने । अषाळ्हाय सहमानाय वेधसे तिग्मायुधाय भरता शृणोतु नः ॥
这些颂词奉向鲁德罗(Rudra)——持坚弓者,迅矢之神,凭自力而行。献与那不可征服者、能忍能胜者、睿智的安置者、利器锐烈者;愿他垂听我们。
Mantra 2
स हि क्षयेण क्षम्यस्य जन्मनः साम्राज्येन दिव्यस्य चेतति । अवन्नवन्तीरुप नो दुरश्चरानमीवो रुद्र जासु नो भव ॥
彼以安居之所——属地之生的定处——而觉知;又以天界之王权而洞察。愿护佑之助近临我等,环行我等门阈。鲁陀罗啊,愿你于我等无害,速为我等之庇护。
Mantra 3
या ते दिद्युदवसृष्टा दिवस्परि क्ष्मया चरति परि सा वृणक्तु नः । सहस्रं ते स्वपिवात भेषजा मा नस्तोकेषु तनयेषु रीरिषः ॥
你那自天放出的闪电,绕行于大地之上——愿它转离我等。你有千般调息之良药;莫伤我等之幼子与后嗣、莫害我等之生成与延续。
Mantra 4
मा नो वधी रुद्र मा परा दा मा ते भूम प्रसितौ हीळितस्य । आ नो भज बर्हिषि जीवशंसे यूयं पात स्वस्तिभिः सदा नः ॥
莫杀我等,鲁陀罗;莫弃我等远去。愿我等不堕入你忿怒之袭迫。请在祭草座(barhis)上分赐我等那怀望而滋长之生命恩赐;愿你诸神力常以安泰护持我等。
It praises Rudra’s immense power and asks him to turn away harm—especially lightning-like danger and wrath—while granting healing, protection, and well-being for the family and descendants.
In the Veda, Rudra governs sudden affliction (like storm and disease) but also its remedy. The hymn acknowledges his sharp weapons and then appeals to his ‘thousand medicines’ to protect and restore life.
It is traditionally suited for a calming/protective recitation during fire worship or when fearing storms, illness, or misfortune—ending with a humble plea for mercy and ongoing svasti (well-being).
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