Rig Veda Sukta 82
Mandala 5Sukta 826 Mantras

Sukta 82

Sukta 5.82

Devata

Savitṛ (with Bhaga invoked as his power of felicity/distribution)

此颂为祈祷萨维特里(Savitṛ),神圣的推动者,赐予最上妙的滋养、正当的行进与吉祥的命运;并召请婆伽(Bhaga)为萨维特里的分配与福乐之力。祈愿一切误导与不善(duritāni)被驱逐远离,使真正的善与吉庆(bhadram)被推动进入祭祀者之中。此颂亦赞颂萨维特里为宇宙之力:使一切众生与诸生起显现,并借由灵感之言使之得以“被听闻”。

Recitation with translationRig Veda 5.82

Mantras

Mantra 1

तत्सवितुर्वृणीमहे वयं देवस्य भोजनम् । श्रेष्ठं सर्वधातमं तुरं भगस्य धीमहि ॥

我们选择萨维特尔(Savitṛ)赐予的那份——神的滋养之享受。那最上、最能维持一切、迅疾而有力的巴伽(Bhaga)之丰盈,我们以心念专注于此。

Mantra 2

अस्य हि स्वयशस्तरं सवितुः कच्चन प्रियम् । न मिनन्ति स्वराज्यम् ॥

此萨维特里(Savitṛ)自显其荣;凡其所爱,无人能损。其自王权(svārājya),其内在的主宰之国,不容侵犯。

Mantra 4

अद्या नो देव सवितः प्रजावत्सावीः सौभगम् । परा दुष्ष्वप्न्यं सुव ॥

今日,噢天神萨维特里(Savitṛ),请为我们推动那多子嗣、能增长的福祉与吉庆;并将那不祥之梦、遮蔽内见者,远远驱散。

Mantra 5

विश्वानि देव सवितर्दुरितानि परा सुव । यद्भद्रं तन्न आ सुव ॥

噢天神萨维特里(Savitṛ),请将一切罪厄与失正之行,从我们这里驱遣而去;凡为善与吉者,请将那引入我们之中,并使之安立。

Mantra 8

य इमे उभे अहनी पुर एत्यप्रयुच्छन् । स्वाधीर्देवः सविता ॥

那位走在这两昼夜之前者,不疲不辍,行进不止——自具正法之慧的天神萨维特里(Savitṛ)。

Mantra 9

य इमा विश्वा जातान्याश्रावयति श्लोकेन । प्र च सुवाति सविता ॥

那位以灵感之言(ślóka)使这一切出生与生成得以被听闻者,并推动它们向前进入显现者——萨维特里(Savitṛ)。

Frequently Asked Questions

Savitṛ is the divine “Impeller”—the power that awakens life and thought, sets things in right motion, and guides beings toward what is beneficial and true.

Bhaga represents the power of fortunate allotment—prosperity, share, and felicity—so the hymn asks Savitṛ to distribute the best portion of well-being and support.

It asks Savitṛ to drive away all wrong turnings (duritāni) and to impel and establish whatever is truly good (bhadram) in the worshippers’ lives.

Ask anything about Sukta 82 of the Rig Veda

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