
Sukta 10.177
Pataṅga / Solar-bird (mystic Sun); associated with Asura (sovereign) and the Marīcīs (rays)
这首短小而极具神秘性的赞歌观照“翼者”Pataṅga——作为意识中隐秘的太阳之原理,唯有先知以心与意得以觉见。诗中把这太阳之鸟与阿修罗(主宰者)的摩耶(主权的塑形之力)、与玛里奇(照明之光线)相连,并指向在Ṛta(真理—秩序)的驻处被守护的Vāk(灵感之言)。
Mantra 1
पतंगमक्तमसुरस्य मायया हृदा पश्यन्ति मनसा विपश्चितः । समुद्रे अन्तः कवयो वि चक्षते मरीचीनां पदमिच्छन्ति वेधसः ॥
明悟的先见者以心与意观见那有翼者,受阿修罗(Asura)之塑造神力所膏。于意识之海内,诗人洞察分明;知者寻求光线(mārīcī)之所——诸辉芒的驻处。
Mantra 2
पतंगो वाचं मनसा बिभर्ति तां गन्धर्वोऽवदद्गर्भे अन्तः । तां द्योतमानां स्वर्यं मनीषामृतस्य पदे कवयो नि पान्ति ॥
有翼者以心承持“言”(Vāc);乾闼婆(Gandharva)在万有之胎内将它宣说。那光耀、具太阳之辉的灵感与慧思——诸仙(kavi)在ṛta(真理—秩序)之足迹处守护,并啜饮之。
Pataṅga is the “winged one,” a symbolic form of the Sun—an inner light that enlightened seers perceive through heart and mind, not only with the physical eyes.
Here Asura means a sovereign, ordering power, and māyā means the capacity to shape or form. The hymn suggests the Sun’s revelation works through a higher intelligence that organizes vision and insight.
It is the stable ground of truth-order—where inspired understanding becomes clear, protected, and assimilated. The seers “guard and drink” the shining inspiration there, meaning they preserve it and live by it.
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