Atharva Veda Sukta 16
Kanda 5Anuvaka 2Sukta 1611 Mantras

Sukta 16

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition

Devata: Remedy/Herb as potent agent (implicit); alternatively the addressed power behind the medicine

Chandas: Not fully determinable from the truncated opening; Atharvanic mixed style

这首治病赞歌以层层递进的方式加持一味药性之灵:将其称作力量日增的“公牛”,又称作奔流的汁液(rasa),使之得以安抚名为 vṛṣa-roga 的病患。通过同一化的宣言式言语(“若汝是……”),药力被不断唤起并凝聚;最终归于清凉与净化的结局,药灵化为“赐水者”(apodaka),复归身心的均衡与生机。

Sanskrit recitationAtharva Veda 5.16

Mantras

Mantra 1

वृषरोगशमनम्। यद्ये॑कवृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

(平息vṛṣa病之咒。)若你是唯一之公牛(vṛṣa),若你是汁液流溢者——

Mantra 2

यदि॑ द्विवृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝具双重公牛之力,若汝为流注之精髓——愿如是成就。

Mantra 3

यदि॑ त्रिवृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝具三重公牛之力,若汝汁液奔流不息——愿如是成就。

Mantra 4

यदि॑ चतुर्वृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝具四重公牛之力,若汝汁液奔流不息——愿如是成就。

Mantra 5

यदि॑ पञ्चवृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝具五重公牛之力,若汝汁液奔流不息——愿如是成就。

Mantra 6

यदि॑ षड्-वृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝具六重公牛之力,若汝具流注之精汁(sṛjā-rasa)——愿其如是。

Mantra 7

यदि॑ सप्तवृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝具七重公牛之力,若汝具 sṛjā 之精汁(sṛjā-rasa)。

Mantra 8

यद्य॑ष्टवृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝具八重公牛之力,若汝具 sṛjā 之精汁(sṛjā-rasa)。

Mantra 9

यदि॑ नववृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝为九雄牛者,若汝具sṛjā之汁液(arasa)者。

Mantra 10

यदि॑ दशवृ॒षोऽसि॑ सृ॒जार॒सोऽसि

若汝为十雄牛者,若汝具sṛjā之汁液(arasa)者。

Mantra 11

यद्ये॑काद॒शोऽसि॒ सोऽपो॑दको ऽसि

若汝为十一者,汝即为赐水者。

Frequently Asked Questions

It is used to calm and cure an illness named vṛṣa-roga by empowering a medicinal sap/juice (rasa) through mantra-recitation and then applying or administering it.

That formula is a consecration technique: the remedy is identified with increasing measures of strength (“bull-power”), so the medicine is ritually intensified and made protective as well as curative.

It signals the final healing mode: the empowered agent is aligned with the purifying Waters—bringing cooling, cleansing, and restorative hydration, especially suitable for heat, irritation, or impurity-linked illness.

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