Rig Veda 9.44.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 44, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.44
Rishi: Ascription varies (Pavamāna corpus); verify in Anukramaṇī for RV 9.44.3.
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: To be verified for RV 9.44.3.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अयं देवेषु जागृविः सुत एति पवित्र आ । सोमो याति विचर्षणिः ॥
Transliteration
ayáṃ devéṣu jā́gṛviḥ sutá éti pavítrá ā́ | sómo yāti vícarṣaṇiḥ ||
Translation
یہ سوم، دیوتاؤں میں بیدار، نچوڑ کر چھنے ہوئے فلٹر کی طرف آتا ہے، وہ وسیع حکمران قوت کی طرح آگے بڑھتا ہے، ہماری فطرت کی بہت سی سرگرمیوں کو روشنی کی طرف منظم کرتا ہے۔
Word by Word
अयम्this (one)
अयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवेषुamong the gods
देवेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
जागृविःwakeful, vigilant
जागृविः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootजागृवि (प्रातिपदिक; √जागृ ‘to be awake’ से)
सुतःpressed (Soma)
सुतः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √सु ‘to press (Soma)’ + क्त)
एतिgoes, moves
एति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√इ (गम्/इ ‘to go’)
पवित्रेin/through the filter (sieve)
पवित्रे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपवित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
यातिgoes, proceeds
याति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√या (to go)
विचर्षणिःfar-seeing / widely active (epithet)
विचर्षणिः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootविचर्षणि (प्रातिपदिक; वि- + √चर्ष्/चृ ‘to move/act, be active’ से व्युत्पन्न)
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