Rig Veda 9.19.1: Mandala 9, Sukta 19, Mantra 1
Sukta 9.19
Rishi: Ascribed generally in RV 9 (Pavamāna Maṇḍala) to Soma-pavamāna seers; specific attribution for 9.19 varies by tradition (often treated as Soma hymns of the Pavamanas rather than a single fixed r̥ṣi).
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (the purifying Soma)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (3 pādas × 8 syllables; typical for many Soma-pavamāna verses)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यत्सोम चित्रमुक्थ्यं दिव्यं पार्थिवं वसु । तन्नः पुनान आ भर ॥
Transliteration
yát sóma citrám ukthyàṃ divyáṃ pārthívam vásu | tán naḥ punāná ā́ bhara ||
Translation
اے سوم، جو بھی روشن اور کثیر خزانہ, ستوت کے لائق، آسمانی اور زمینی, ہے، اسے اپنے آپ کو پاک کرتے ہوئے ہمارے لیے لے آ۔
Word by Word
यत्which/that (thing)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / यद्-शब्द
सोमO Soma
सोम:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
चित्रम्bright, wondrous
चित्रम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
उक्थ्यम्fit for hymns/praise-worthy
उक्थ्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउक्थ्य (प्रातिपदिक; उक्थ-सम्बन्धिन्)
दिव्यम्heavenly, divine
दिव्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य (प्रातिपदिक; दिव्-सम्बन्धिन्)
पार्थिवम्earthly, terrestrial
पार्थिवम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपार्थिव (प्रातिपदिक; पृथिवी-सम्बन्धिन्)
वसुwealth, good (treasure)
वसु:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / तद्-शब्द
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पुनानःpurifying (thyself), being purified
पुनानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootपू (धातु) → पुनान (शतृ/शानच्-प्रत्यय; आत्मनेपद वर्तमान कृदन्त)
आhither, towards
आ:
(क्रियाविशेषण/दिशा)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
भरbring, bear
भर:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभृ (धातु)
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