Rig Veda 9.14.1: Mandala 9, Sukta 14, Mantra 1
Sukta 9.14
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
परि प्रासिष्यदत्कविः सिन्धोरूर्मावधि श्रितः । कारं बिभ्रत्पुरुस्पृहम् ॥
Transliteration
pári prā́siṣyadat kavíḥ síndhor ūrmā́v ádhi śritáḥ | kāráṃ bíbhrat puruspṛ́ham ||
Translation
دریا کی لہروں پر قائم، رشی قوت چاروں طرف پھیلتی ہے، آگے بڑھتی ہے؛ وہ تخلیقی اظہار کو اٹھائے ہوئے ہے جو بہت سی خواہشوں سے بھرپور ہے۔
Word by Word
परिaround, all about
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
असिष्यदत्flowed forth, streamed
असिष्यदत्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootस्यन्द् (स्यन्दते/स्यन्दति) + आ (उपसर्ग) ; desiderative base: सि-स्यन्द्
कविःthe seer/poet (Soma)
कविः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootकवि (प्रातिपदिक)
सिन्धोःof the river/stream
सिन्धोः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
ऊर्मौon/in the wave
ऊर्मौ:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्मि (प्रातिपदिक)
अधिupon, over
अधि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
श्रितःresting, having taken refuge/settled
श्रितः:
Kartā (with कविः; predicate participle)
TypeParticiple
Rootश्रि (धातु) → कृदन्त: श्रित (PPP)
कारम्song of praise/chant
कारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकार (प्रातिपदिक)
बिभ्रत्bearing, carrying
बिभ्रत्:
Kartā (agreeing with कविः; concomitant action)
TypeParticiple
Rootभृ (धातु) → वर्तमान कृदन्त: बिभ्रत्
पुरुस्पृहम्much-desired, greatly longed-for
पुरुस्पृहम्:
Karma (as qualifier of ‘कारम्’)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरु + स्पृह (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समास)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.
