Rig Veda 9.101.11: Mandala 9, Sukta 101, Mantra 11
Sukta 9.101
Rishi: Bhṛgu-line seer(s) (general)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Jagatī (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सुष्वाणासो व्यद्रिभिश्चिताना गोरधि त्वचि । इषमस्मभ्यमभितः समस्वरन्वसुविदः ॥
Transliteration
susvāṇā́so vy àdribhíś citā́nā gór ádhi tváci | íṣam asmábhyam abhítaḥ sám asvaran vasuvídaḥ ||
Translation
اچھی طرح دبائے ہوئے، پتھروں سے نکالے ہوئے، وہ گائے کی کھال پر جمع ہیں۔ اور ہر طرف سے وہ ہمارے لیے طاقت کی تحریک کو ایک ساتھ گونجاتے ہیں، سچے خزانے پانے والے۔
Word by Word
सु॒ष्वा॒णासःthe Soma-pressers / (Soma-drops) being pressed
सु॒ष्वा॒णासः:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb-derived (participle)
Root√सु (सु- ‘to press, extract Soma’) → कṛदन्त: सुष्वाण
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग)
अद्रिभिःwith the pressing-stones
अद्रिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootअद्रि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘stone, pressing-stone’)
चितानाःheaped up / gathered
चितानाः:
कर्तृ (सुष्वाणासः के विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeVerb-derived (participle)
Root√चि (चिनोति ‘to heap, pile, gather’) → कṛदन्त: चितान
गोःof the cow (i.e., of milk)
गोः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी) / अधिकरण-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक; ‘cow’, also ‘milk’)
अधिupon, on
अधि:
अधिकरण (उपपद-निर्देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि (उपसर्ग/उपपद-अव्यय)
त्वचिon the skin/rind (surface)
त्वचि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootत्वच् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘skin, rind’)
इषम्nourishment, refreshment
इषम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइष्/इषा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘refreshment, nourishment, strength’)
अस्मभ्यम्to us
अस्मभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अभितःaround, on all sides; altogether
अभितः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभितः (अव्यय)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग)
अस्वरन्they sounded/sang together
अस्वरन्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√स्वर् (स्वरति ‘to sound, sing’) with सम् → समस्वरति
वसुविदःfinders/winners of wealth
वसुविदः:
कर्तृ (सुष्वाणासः के विशेषण/अप्पोजिशन)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootवसु-विद् (समास: वसु ‘wealth’ + √विद् ‘to find/obtain/know’) → प्रातिपदिक ‘वसुविद्’
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.