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Rig Veda 8.82.3: Mandala 8, Sukta 82, Mantra 3

Sukta 8.82

Devata: Indra

इषा मन्दस्वादु तेऽरं वराय मन्यवे । भुवत्त इन्द्र शं हृदे ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 8.82.3

iṣā́ mandasvād ú te ’ráṃ várāya mányave | bhúvat te indra śáṃ hṛdé ||

نذر کی تحریک سے خوش ہو، تیری چنے ہوئے خوشی اور تیری ارادے کی قوت کے لیے یہ کافی ہو، اے اندر، یہ دل میں امن اور خوشی بن جائے۔

इषाrefreshment, strength, nourishment
इषा:
करण (means/instrument; ‘with refreshment/strength’)
TypeNoun
Rootइष् (इष्/इष्- प्रीणने, बलार्थे) / प्रातिपदिक: इषा-
मन्दस्वbe exhilarated, rejoice
मन्दस्व:
(क्रिया) — कर्ता: त्वम् (अध्याहृत) संबोधन-प्रति
TypeVerb
Rootमन्द् (मन्द्- हर्षे/मदे)
आदुnow, indeed, then
आदु:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआदु (निपात/अव्यय)
तेof you, for you
ते:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation) — ‘of/for you’
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अरम्fitly, sufficiently, properly
अरम्:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअरम् (अव्यय/निपात)
वरायfor a boon, for a choice gift
वराय:
सम्प्रदान (dative) — ‘for the choice/boon’
TypeNoun
Rootवर (प्रातिपदिक: वर-)
मन्यवेfor (your) wrath, ardour, spirited might
मन्यवे:
सम्प्रदान (dative) — ‘for (your) wrath/ardour’
TypeNoun
Rootमन्यु (प्रातिपदिक: मन्यु-)
भुवत्may it be, let it become
भुवत्:
(क्रिया) — कर्ता: (तत्) / एतत् (अध्याहृत) ‘let it be’
TypeVerb
Rootभू (भू- सत्तायाम्)
तेyour
ते:
सम्बन्ध — ‘your’
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (Vocative)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक: इन्द्र-)
शम्well-being, welfare
शम्:
कर्म/फल (as ‘welfare/benefit’ of the verb ‘भुवत्’)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशम् (अव्यय/निपात; from √शम् ‘to be calm/benefit’)
हृदेfor the heart, to the heart
हृदे:
सम्प्रदान (dative) — ‘for the heart’
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (प्रातिपदिक: हृद्/हृदय-)

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