Rig Veda 8.62.5: Mandala 8, Sukta 62, Mantra 5
Sukta 8.62
Devata: Indra
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
धृषतश्चिद्धृषन्मनः कृणोषीन्द्र यत्त्वम् । तीव्रैः सोमैः सपर्यतो नमोभिः प्रतिभूषतो भद्रा इन्द्रस्य रातयः ॥
Transliteration
dhṛṣatáś cid dhṛṣán manaḥ kṛṇóṣīndra yát tvám | tīvráiḥ sómaiḥ saparyató námo-bhiḥ pratibhū́ṣato bhadrā́ índrasya rātáyaḥ ||
Translation
بہادر کا بھی، اے اندرا، تو دل کو زیادہ بہادر بناتا ہے، جب تجھے تیز سوما اور تعظیم کے کاموں سے پیش کیا جاتا ہے جو ہستی کو تیاری میں رکھتے ہیں، اندرا کے تحفے مبارک ہیں۔
Word by Word
धृषतःfrom the bold/impetuous (one)
धृषतः:
Apādāna
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootधृष्
चित्even, indeed
चित्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचित् (particle)
धृषन्O bold one
धृषन्:
Sambodhana
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootधृष्
मनःmind, intention
मनः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
कृणोषिyou make, you render
कृणोषि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र
यत्which (that)
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun/relative
Rootयद्
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
तीव्रैःwith sharp/strong
तीव्रैः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootतीव्र
सोमैःwith Soma-pressings
सोमैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
सपर्यतःof the worshipping (one)
सपर्यतः:
Kartā (of implied agent)
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootसपर्य (धातु: सपर्य्/सपर्च् ‘to worship, serve’)
नमोभिःwith obeisances
नमोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootनमस्
प्रतिभूषतःof the adorning/embellishing (one)
प्रतिभूषतः:
Kartā (of implied agent)
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootप्रतिभूष् (प्रति + भूष् ‘to adorn, make splendid’)
भद्राःauspicious, good
भद्राः:
Kartā (predicate/subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootभद्र
इन्द्रस्यof Indra
इन्द्रस्य:
Ṣaṣṭhī-sambandha
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र
रातयःgifts, bestowals
रातयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराति
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