Rig Veda 8.6.18: Mandala 8, Sukta 6, Mantra 18

Sukta 8.6

Rishi: Kaṇva

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

य इन्द्र यतयस्त्वा भृगवो ये च तुष्टुवुः । ममेदुग्र श्रुधी हवम् ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 8.6.18

Transliteration

yá índra yátayas tvā bhṛ́gavo yé ca tuṣṭuvúḥ | mámed ùgra śrudhī́ hávam ||

Translation

اے اندر، کوشش کرنے والے، بھرگو، اور جنہوں نے آپ کی ستائش کی، ان سب کی فریاد سنو، اے سخت؛ ان کی قدیم آرزو اب میرے اندر فعال ہو جائے۔

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Word by Word

• यः: who (he who)
• यः: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)

• इन्द्र: O Indra
• इन्द्र: (Sambodhana; addressed)
• Type: Noun (proper)
• Root: इन्द्र (prātipadika)

• यतयः: ascetics/strivers
• यतयः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: यति (prātipadika; from √यत् ‘to strive/discipline’)

• त्वा: you
• त्वा: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)

• भृगवः: the Bhṛgus
• भृगवः: Kartā
• Type: Noun (clan name)
• Root: भृगु (prātipadika)

• ये: who (those who)
• ये: Kartā
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)

• च: and
• च: (connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (avyaya)

• तुष्टुवुः: have praised
• तुष्टुवुः: Kriyā
• Type: Verb
• Root: √स्तु (स्तवति) with intensive/reduplicated perfect stem तु-ष्टु-

• मम्: me
• मम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (sarvanāma-prātipadika)

• इद्: indeed/just
• इद्: (emphasis)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इद् (avyaya/enclitic particle)

• उग्र: O mighty one
• उग्र: (Sambodhana; addressed)
• Type: Adjective (used vocatively)
• Root: उग्र (prātipadika)

• श्रुधि: hear!
• श्रुधि: Kriyā
• Type: Verb
• Root: √श्रु (शृणोति)

• हवम्: invocation/call
• हवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: हव (prātipadika; from √ह्वा/√हू ‘to call/invoke’)