Rig Veda 8.2.10: Mandala 8, Sukta 2, Mantra 10
Sukta 8.2
Rishi: Medhyātithi Kāṇva (traditional for RV 8.2)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Gāyatrī (probable for RV 8.2 opening; requires metrical verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इमे त इन्द्र सोमास्तीव्रा अस्मे सुतासः । शुक्रा आशिरं याचन्ते ॥
Transliteration
imé ta indra sómās tīvrā́ asmè sutā́saḥ | śukrā́ āśíraṃ yācante ||
Translation
یہ سوم کے جوہر تیرے لیے ہے اے اندر، ہمارے لیے دبائے ہوئے اور تیز، اپنی طاقت میں روشن، ملاوٹ کی درخواست کرتے ہیں تاکہ وجد وجود میں بالکل مؤثر ہو سکے۔
Word by Word
इमेthese
इमे:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेfor you (to you)
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
(सम्बोधन) — कारकातीत
TypeNoun (proper) / Vocative
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमाःSoma-juices
सोमाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
तीव्राःstrong, pungent
तीव्राः:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootतीव्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्मेamong us / in our (company)
अस्मे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुतासःpressed (prepared)
सुतासः:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple used as Noun/Adjective
Rootसु- (धातु ‘सु’ = सवने/प्रसवने; क्त-प्रत्ययः) → सुत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
शुक्राःbright, clear
शुक्राः:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुक्र (प्रातिपदिक)
आशिरम्a blessing / wish
आशिरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआशिस्/आशिर् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘आशीः’ = blessing, wish)
याचन्तेthey ask for / they request
याचन्ते:
(क्रिया) — कर्तृ-सम्बन्धः ‘सोमाः’
TypeVerb
Rootयाच् (धातु)
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