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Rig Veda 6.75.2: Mandala 6, Sukta 75, Mantra 2

Sukta 6.75

Rishi: Bharadvāja (traditional)
Devata: Bow (Dhanu) / martial force
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; needs scan)

धन्वना गा धन्वनाजिं जयेम धन्वना तीव्राः समदो जयेम । धनुः शत्रोरपकामं कृणोति धन्वना सर्वाः प्रदिशो जयेम ॥

dhánvanā gā́ dhánvanājíṃ jayema dhánvanā tīvrā́ḥ samádo jayema | dhánuḥ śátror apakāmáṃ kṛṇoti dhánvanā sárvāḥ pradíśo jayema ||

By the bow may we win the cows (rays of light), by the bow may we win the battle, by the bow may we win the fierce encounters. The bow makes the enemy’s will fall away; by the bow may we win all the directions (all fields of movement of consciousness).

धन्वनाwith the bow
धन्वना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootधन्वन्- (प्रातिपदिक) < धनुस् ‘bow’
गाgo! / proceed!
गा:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
धन्वनाwith the bow
धन्वना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootधन्वन्-
अजिम्the contest/battle
अजिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअजि- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘race, contest, battle’
जयेमmay we win
जयेम:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजि (धातु) ‘to conquer’
धन्वनाwith the bow
धन्वना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootधन्वन्-
तीव्राःfierce
तीव्राः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootतीव्र- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘fierce, sharp’
समदःbattles/conflicts
समदः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसमद- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘battle, conflict’
जयेमmay we win
जयेम:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजि (धातु)
धनुःthe bow
धनुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस्- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘bow’
शत्रोःof the enemy
शत्रोः:
(सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रु- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘enemy’
अपकामम्frustrated (in his desire/aim)
अपकामम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअपकाम- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘(one) whose desire is thwarted; frustrated in aim’
कृणोतिmakes
कृणोति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु) ‘to make, do’
धन्वनाwith the bow
धन्वना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootधन्वन्-
सर्वाःall
सर्वाः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘all’
प्रदिशःdirections/quarters
प्रदिशः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रदिश्- (प्रातिपदिक) ‘direction, quarter’
जयेमmay we win/conquer
जयेम:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजि (धातु)

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