Rig Veda 6.52.5: Mandala 6, Sukta 52, Mantra 5
Sukta 6.52
Rishi: Bharadvāja (Bārhaspatya) tradition
Devata: Sūrya (vision of rising) and Vasu-pati (a functional epithet—lord of plenitudes; can resonate with Agni/Indra as giver)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
विश्वदानीं सुमनसः स्याम पश्येम नु सूर्यमुच्चरन्तम् । तथा करद्वसुपतिर्वसूनां देवाँ ओहानोऽवसागमिष्ठः ॥
Transliteration
viśva-dā́nīṃ su-mánasaḥ syāma páśyema nú sū́ryam uccárantam | tathā́ karad vásu-pátir vásūnāṃ devā́n ohā́no’vasā́gamiṣṭhaḥ ||
Translation
ہم ہمیشہ صاف اور ہم آہنگ دل والے رہیں؛ ہم سورج کو اٹھتے ہوئے دیکھیں۔ دولت کا مالک ایسا ہی بنائے، دیوتاؤں کو اپنی مدد سے قریب لاتے ہوئے، تاکہ ہمارا وجود سچی فراوانیوں سے بھر جائے۔
Word by Word
विश्वदानीम्always, at all times
विश्वदानीम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविश्वदा (प्रातिपदिक; विश्व + दा ‘देने/दान’)
सुमनसःof good mind, well-disposed
सुमनसः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमनस् (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + मनस्)
स्यामmay we be
स्याम:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
पश्येमmay we see
पश्येम:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु; पश्य-)
नुnow, indeed
नु:
(सम्बन्ध/प्रयोग-निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु (निपात)
सूर्यम्the Sun
सूर्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
उच्चरन्तम्rising, moving upward
उच्चरन्तम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple
Rootउद्-चर् (धातु; चर् ‘गमन/चर्या’)
तथाthus, in that way
तथा:
(क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
करत्let (him) do / may (he) make
करत्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
वसुपतिःVasupati, lord of wealth (a deity/epithet)
वसुपतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवसुपति (प्रातिपदिक; वसु + पति)
वसूनाम्of riches, of goods
वसूनाम्:
(सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
देवान्the gods
देवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
ओहानःbringing, conveying (hither)
ओहानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple
Rootऊह् (धातु; ‘वह/उह/आहृत्य नयति’), उपसर्ग: आ- (आ-ऊह्)
अवसाwith help, by protection
अवसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअवस् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सहायता/रक्षा’)
अगमिष्ठःmay (he) come/arrive (to us)
अगमिष्ठः:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb (finite, Vedic aorist/benedictive type)
Rootगम् (धातु) + परि/आगम-भाव; ‘अगमिष्ठ’ (परिप्रयोग: अतिशय-गमन)
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