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Rig Veda 6.49.8: Mandala 6, Sukta 49, Mantra 8

Sukta 6.49

Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya (assumed for RV 6.49)
Devata: Pūṣan
Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh (probable)

पथस्पथः परिपतिं वचस्या कामेन कृतो अभ्यानळर्कम् । स नो रासच्छुरुधश्चन्द्राग्रा धियंधियं सीषधाति प्र पूषा ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 6.49.8

pathás-pathaḥ pári-patiṃ vacasyā́ kā́mena kṛtó abhí ānaḷ arkam | sá no rāsac churúdhaś candrā́grā dhíyaṃ-dhiyaṃ sīsadhāti prá pūṣā́ ||

ہر راستے پر، پوشن، جو راستوں کا محافظ ہے، روح کی خواہش سے ترغیب پا کر، منتر کو قریب لائے۔ وہ ہمیں چمکتی ندیاں دے جن کا آغاز روشن ہو، اور فکر کو فکر کے بعد آگے کی طرف چلائے۔

पथःof the path
पथः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootपथ (प्रातिपदिक) < PIE *pent(h)-
पथःof the path
पथः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootपथ (प्रातिपदिक)
परिपतिम्the lord/guardian (of the ways)
परिपतिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपरि-पति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘lord/guardian going around’)
वचस्याto be praised with speech / worthy of invocation
वचस्या:
कर्म (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवचस् (प्रातिपदिक) + य (तद्धित/विशेषण-निर्माण) → वचस्य (adj.)
कामेनwith desire / by wish
कामेन:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootकाम (प्रातिपदिक)
कृतःmade, fashioned
कृतः:
कर्तृ/कर्म-सम्बन्ध (सन्दर्भानुसार)
TypeParticiple
Rootकृ (धातु) → कृत (कृदन्त; भूतकृदन्त/PPP)
अभ्यानळर्कम्(uncertain Vedic form) a hymn/chant of approach (approx.)
अभ्यानळर्कम्:
कर्म (सम्भाव्यं)
TypeNoun (uncertain) / Kṛdanta (uncertain)
Rootअभि-आ-नृक्/नर्क्? (पाठभेद/दुर्लभ-रूप); समास/कृदन्त-रूपम्
सःhe
सः:
कर्ता
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान (if ‘to us’) / सम्बन्ध (if ‘of us’)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
रासत्may he give
रासत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootरा (धातु ‘to give’)
शुरुधःhelps, protections
शुरुधः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootशुरुध्/शुरुधस् (प्रातिपदिक; वैदिक ‘aid, help, protection’)
चन्द्राग्राःbright-tipped / shining-fronted
चन्द्राग्राः:
कर्म (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeAdjective
Rootचन्द्र + अग्र (समास; ‘having bright/gleaming points/fronts’)
धियम्thought, insight
धियम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootधी (प्रातिपदिक)
धियम्thought (again: each thought)
धियम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootधी (प्रातिपदिक)
सीषधातिsets in motion / furthers
सीषधाति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootसीषध् (धातु; वैदिक ‘to set in motion, to further, to prosper/strengthen’)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
क्रियाविशेषण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/निपात)
पूषाPūṣan (the god)
पूषा:
कर्ता
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootपूषन् (देवनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

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