Rig Veda 6.2.7: Mandala 6, Sukta 2, Mantra 7
Sukta 6.2
Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya (traditional attribution for Mandala 6)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable for RV 6.2; verify against pada-count tradition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अधा हि विक्ष्वीड्योऽसि प्रियो नो अतिथिः । रण्वः पुरीव जूर्यः सूनुर्न त्रययाय्यः ॥
Transliteration
adhā́ hi vikṣv ī́ḍyo’si priyó no átīthiḥ | raṇváḥ purī́va jū́ryaḥ sūnúr na trayayā́yyaḥ ||
Translation
اس لیے لوگوں میں تو ہمارے ارادوں اور ستائش کا لائق ہے، تو ہمارا محبوب مہمان ہے۔ خوشگوار، قلعے کی طرح، ہمیشہ جوان اپنی نشوونما کی طاقت میں، تو بیٹے کی طرح تین گنا بڑھتا ہے۔
Word by Word
अधाthen, thereafter
अधा:
Adhikaraṇa (काल-निर्देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधा (अव्यय)
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
विक्षुamong the clans/settlements
विक्षु:
Adhikaraṇa (स्थान/समूह)
TypeNoun
Rootवि + क्षु (प्रातिपदिक: विक्षु < *विक्षु- ‘settlements/clans’)
ईड्यःpraiseworthy, worthy of invocation
ईड्यः:
Kartā-विशेषणम् (प्रथमा-सम्बन्धः)
TypeAdjective
Rootईड्य (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक) < √ईड्/ईळ् (स्तुति/याचना)
असिyou are
असि:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू/सत्तायाम्)
प्रियःdear, beloved
प्रियः:
Kartā-विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
नःto us / our
नः:
Sampradāna/सम्बन्ध (हित-सम्बन्धः)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
अतिथिःguest
अतिथिः:
Kartā (सम्बोधनार्थे/विधेय-कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootअतिथि (प्रातिपदिक)
रण्वःdelightful, gladdening
रण्वः:
Kartā-विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective
Rootरण्व (प्रातिपदिक)
पुरीवlike a stronghold (as it were)
पुरीव:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरीव (अव्ययीभाव/उपमान-निपात: पुरी + इव)
जूर्यःyouthful/ardent (vigorous)
जूर्यः:
Kartā-विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective
Rootजूर्य (प्रातिपदिक; वेद. ‘youthful/quick/ardent’)
सूनुःson
सूनुः:
Kartā (विधेय-कर्तृ)
TypeNoun
Rootसूनु (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (उपमान-निपात)
त्रययाय्यःmoving in a threefold way / of triple course
त्रययाय्यः:
Kartā-विशेषणम्
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रययाय्य (प्रातिपदिक; वेद. ‘belonging to the threefold course/three ways’)
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