Rig Veda 5.16.4: Mandala 5, Sukta 16, Mantra 4
Sukta 5.16
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अधा ह्यग्न एषां सुवीर्यस्य मंहना । तमिद्यह्वं न रोदसी परि श्रवो बभूवतुः ॥
Transliteration
adhā́ hy agne eṣā́ṃ su-vī́ryasya maṃhánā | tám íd yahváṃ ná rodasī́ pári śrávo babhūvatuḥ ||
Translation
پھر بے شک، اے اگنی، ان کے سچی ہیرو طاقت کے سخاوتمند اخراج سے، وہ تیز، اوپر جانے والا شعلہ ایسا نام بن جاتا ہے جو آسمان اور زمین کو گھیرے ہوئے ہے, کام کی انجام شدہ گونج۔
Word by Word
अधाthen, thereafter
अधा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअध (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक) अथ/अध
हिindeed, for
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
एषाम्of these (men/people)
एषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुवीर्यस्यof good heroism/valour
सुवीर्यस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसु-वीर्य (वीर्य)
मंहनाby (your) bounty/generosity
मंहना:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootमंहना (मंह्/महि ‘to be great, to bestow’ से भाव/करण-नाम)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इत्just, indeed
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
यह्वम्the mighty/holy (one)
यह्वम्:
कर्म (तत् का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयह्व (प्रातिपदिक; ‘यज्/याह्’ से—पूजनीय/वेगवान्/उन्नत)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (उपमा-निपात)
रोदसीthe two worlds (Heaven and Earth)
रोदसी:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootरोदसी (द्विवचन-प्रातिपदिक; ‘रोदस्’)
परिaround, all around
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
श्रवःfame, renown
श्रवः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस्
बभूवतुःthey two became
बभूवतुः:
— (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू
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