Rig Veda 3.62.9: Mandala 3, Sukta 62, Mantra 9
Sukta 3.62
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina (traditional attribution for RV 3.62)
Devata: Pūṣan (as guiding/protecting solar power; within a Savitṛ-centered cluster in this sukta)
Chandas: Gāyatrī (3 pādas × 8 syllables; here presented as a 2-line cadence typical of RV formatting)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यो विश्वाभि विपश्यति भुवना सं च पश्यति । स नः पूषाविता भुवत् ॥
Transliteration
yó viśvā́bhi vipáśyati bhúvanā sáṃ ca páśyati | sá naḥ pūṣā́vitā bhúvat ||
Translation
جو تمام چیزوں کو بیدار بصیرت سے دیکھتا ہے اور جو دنیاؤں اور ان کی حرکتوں کو ایک دیکھنے میں جمع کرتا ہے، وہ پوشن ہمارے لیے محافظ اور رہنما بنے۔
Word by Word
यःwho (he who)
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → य-
विश्वानिall (things)
विश्वानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootविश्व (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, over, upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
विपश्यतिsees clearly, beholds distinctly
विपश्यति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पश् (दृश्) + वि-
भुवनानिworlds, beings/realms
भुवनानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभुवन (प्रातिपदिक; from √भू ‘to be’)
सम्together, wholly
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
पश्यतिsees
पश्यति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पश् (दृश्)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
नःfor us, to us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पूषाPūṣan (the god Pūṣā)
पूषा:
Kartā
TypeNoun (deity name)
Rootपूषन् (देवनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अविताhelper, protector
अविता:
Kartā
TypeNoun (agent)
Rootअवितृ (agent noun from √अव् ‘to help/protect’)
भुवत्may (he) be, let (him) become
भुवत्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√भू
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