Rig Veda 3.29.7: Mandala 3, Sukta 29, Mantra 7
Sukta 3.29
Rishi: Viśvāmitra Gāthina (traditional)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
जातो अग्नी रोचते चेकितानो वाजी विप्रः कविशस्तः सुदानुः । यं देवास ईड्यं विश्वविदं हव्यवाहमदधुरध्वरेषु ॥
Transliteration
jātó agnī́ rocate cékītāno vājī́ vípraḥ kaviśastáḥ sudā́nuḥ | yáṃ devā́sa ī́ḍyaṃ viśvavídaṃ havyavā́ham ádadḥur adhvaréṣu ||
Translation
پیدا ہو کر اگنی چمکتا ہے، جاگتا اور سمجھدار، پورتی کا جیتنے والا، پریرت، رشیوں کی تعریف شدہ، دینے میں دولت مند، اسے دیوتاؤں نے یجنا کے کاموں میں رکھا۔
Word by Word
जातःborn; having been born
जातः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√जन् (जायते) / प्रातिपदिक: जात-
अग्निःAgni (fire-god)
अग्निः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि-
रोचतेshines; is radiant
रोचते:
—
TypeVerb
Root√रुच् (रोचते)
चेकि॑तानःkeenly perceptive; discerning
चेकि॑तानः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√चित् (चेतति/चिकेत) / प्रातिपदिक: चेकि॑तान-
वाजीthe prize-winner; vigorous one
वाजी:
Kartā
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवाजिन्-
विप्रःinspired sage; priest
विप्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र-
कविशस्तःpraised by poets
कविशस्तः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Compound
Rootकवि- + शस्त- (√शंस् > शस्त ‘praised’)
सुदानुःof good giving; bountiful
सुदानुः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootसु- + दानु-
यम्whom
यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद्-
देवासःthe gods
देवासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव-
ईड्यम्worthy of praise
ईड्यम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√ईड् (ईळते) / प्रातिपदिक: ईड्य-
विश्वविदम्all-knowing
विश्वविदम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective/Compound
Rootविश्व- + विद् (विद् ‘knowing’) / प्रातिपदिक: विश्वविद्-
हव्यवाहम्oblation-carrier
हव्यवाहम्:
Karma
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootहव्य- + वाह (√वह्) / प्रातिपदिक: हव्यवाह-
अदधुःthey have placed; they established
अदधुः:
—
TypeVerb
Root√धा (दधाति)
अध्वरेषुin the rites; in the sacrifices
अध्वरेषु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर-
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