HomeRig VedaMandala 2Sukta 13Mantra 5
Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 2.13.5: Mandala 2, Sukta 13, Mantra 5

Sukta 2.13

Rishi: Gṛtsamada (traditional)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)

अधाकृणोः पृथिवीं संदृशे दिवे यो धौतीनामहिहन्नारिणक्पथः । तं त्वा स्तोमेभिरुदभिर्न वाजिनं देवं देवा अजनन्त्सास्युक्थ्यः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 2.13.5

ádhākṛṇoḥ pṛthivī́ṃ saṃ-dṛ́śe divé yó dhautī́nām ahi-hán ā́riṇak páthaḥ | táṃ tvā stómebhir udábhir ná vājínaṃ deváṃ devā́ ajanann sá āsy ukthyáḥ ||

Then you made the Earth a counterpart in vision to Heaven; you, slayer of the serpent for the shining ones, opened the paths. You—like a steed of plenitude—by hymns and uplifted waters the gods brought forth as a god; he indeed is the true subject of the hymn.

अधthen, thereafter
अध:
Adhikaraṇa (काल/अनुक्रम)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअध (अव्यय)
अकृणोःyou made, you fashioned
अकृणोः:
Kriyā (मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (कर॑णे)
पृथिवीम्the earth
पृथिवीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
संदृशेfor (mutual) sight, for being seen
संदृशे:
Sampradāna (उद्देश्य/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootसंदृश् (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त; ‘सन्-दृश्’ = seeing, sight)
दिवेfor heaven, for the sky
दिवे:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ/दिव् (प्रातिपदिक: दिव्/द्यु)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā (सम्बन्धवाक्ये)
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
धौतीनाम्of the Dhūtīs (a people/host)
धौतीनाम्:
Sambandha (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootधौती (प्रातिपदिक; ‘धौतिन्/धौती’—a class/tribe name in RV usage)
अहिहन्serpent-slayer
अहिहन्:
Kartṛ-viśeṣaṇa
TypeAdjective (epithet)
Rootअहि-हन् (कृदन्त; हन् धातु ‘to slay’ with object ‘अहि’)
अरिणक्he set in order / he made
अरिणक्:
Kriyā (सम्बन्धवाक्ये)
TypeVerb
Rootऋ (गत्यर्थे) / अरि-णच् (वैदिक रूप; ‘to set in motion/arrange’)
पथःpaths, ways
पथः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपथ्/पन्था (प्रातिपदिक)
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
स्तोमेभिःwith praises, with hymns
स्तोमेभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम (प्रातिपदिक)
उदभिःwith waters
उदभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootउदन्/उदक (प्रातिपदिक; ‘waters’)
like, as
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
वाजिनम्the prize-winner, the vigorous one
वाजिनम्:
Karma (तम्/त्वा इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवाजिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
देवम्the god
देवम्:
Karma (अपि विशेषणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
अजनन्begot, generated
अजनन्:
Kriyā (मुख्य क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (जनने)
सास्युक्थ्याः(the gods) having/uttering the uktha with the mouth; uktha-singers
सास्युक्थ्याः:
Kartṛ-viśeṣaṇa
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootसासि-उक्थ्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सासि’=with the mouth/with speech + ‘उक्थ्य’=praise-worthy/connected with uktha)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App