Rig Veda 10.6.7: Mandala 10, Sukta 6, Mantra 7
Sukta 10.6
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अधा ह्यग्ने मह्ना निषद्या सद्यो जज्ञानो हव्यो बभूथ । तं ते देवासो अनु केतमायन्नधावर्धन्त प्रथमास ऊमाः ॥
Transliteration
adhā́ hí agne mahnā́ niṣádya sadyó jajñānó hávyo babhū́tha | táṃ te devā́so ánu kétaṃ ā́yann ádhā́vardhanta prathamā́sa ū́māḥ ||
Translation
پھر بے شک اے اگنی! اپنی عظمت کے ساتھ بیٹھ کر، فوراً پیدا ہو کر تو قابلِ نذر بن گیا۔ دیوتاؤں نے تیرے نشان کی پیروی کی؛ پھر پہلی طاقتیں تجھے بڑھا دیتی ہیں، ابتدائی محرک قوتیں۔
Word by Word
अधाthen, thereafter
अधा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधा (avyaya)
हिfor, indeed
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (avyaya)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
मह्नाby (your) greatness, through might
मह्ना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun (abstract/instrumental of ‘greatness’)
Rootमहत् (प्रा. मह्न्/महन्-)
निषद्यhaving sat down, having taken seat
निषद्य:
—
TypeVerb (absolutive/gerund)
Rootनि-√सद्
सद्यःimmediately, at once
सद्यः:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसद्यः (avyaya)
जज्ञानःbeing born, having been born
जज्ञानः:
Kartā
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√जन्
हव्यःworthy of oblation; the oblation-bearer
हव्यः:
Kartā (predicate/epithet of Agni)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootहव्य
बभूथyou have become
बभूथ:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भू
तम्him, that one (you)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
तेfor you, to you
ते:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
देवासःthe gods
देवासः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
अनुafter, along, following
अनु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (avyaya/preverb)
केतम्sign, banner, signal, appearance
केतम्:
Karma (object of ‘followed’) / Adhikaraṇa in sense ‘by the sign’
TypeNoun
Rootकेत
आयन्they went/followed, they came after
आयन्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√इ (with ā-)
अधाthen
अधा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधा (avyaya)
अवर्धन्तthey increased, they strengthened
अवर्धन्त:
—
TypeVerb
Root√वृध्
प्रथमासःthe first ones, the earliest
प्रथमासः:
Kartā (apposition to देवासः)
TypeAdjective (substantivized)
Rootप्रथम
ऊमाःhelpers/aids (protecting powers); (poetic) succours
ऊमाः:
Kartā (subject of ‘increased’ in Vedic poetic usage) / or predicate-noun with ‘first’
TypeNoun
Rootऊमा
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