Rig Veda 1.142.6: Mandala 1, Sukta 142, Mantra 6

Sukta 1.142

Rishi: Dīrghatamas Āucathya (traditional)

Devata: Dvāraḥ (Divine Doors) as goddesses; threshold-powers enabling entry of devas

Chandas: Triṣṭubh

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

वि श्रयन्तामृतावृधः प्रयै देवेभ्यो महीः । पावकासः पुरुस्पृहो द्वारो देवीरसश्चतः ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 1.142.6

Transliteration

ví śrayantām ṛtā-vṛ́dhaḥ pra-yái devébhyo mahī́ḥ | pāvakā́saḥ puru-spṛ́ho dvā́ro devī́r asaścátaḥ ||

Translation

عظیم دیوی دروازے، پاک کرنے والے اور بہت سی تمناؤں سے بھرپور، سچائی سے مضبوط ہو کر کھل جائیں، تاکہ دیوتاؤں کے لیے آگے کا راستہ بنایا جا سکے؛ وہ پیچھے نہ چمکٹیں، بلکہ اترنے والی طاقتوں کے لیے راستہ چھوڑ دیں۔

Ask anything about this verse...Ask

Word by Word

• वि: apart, forth, widely
• वि: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: वि (upasarga)

• श्रयन्ताम्: let them resort/attach/lean
• श्रयन्ताम्: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: √श्रि (श्रयति)

• ऋतावृधः: the ṛta-increasing ones (promoters of cosmic order)
• ऋतावृधः: Kartā
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: ऋतावृध- (ṛta + √वृध ‘to grow/increase’)

• प्रयै: for the advance/approach (forward movement)
• प्रयै: Sampradāna
• Type: Noun
• Root: प्रय- (pra + √इ ‘to go’ > ‘going forth, advance, approach’)

• देवेभ्यः: to/for the gods
• देवेभ्यः: Sampradāna
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव-

• महीः: great, mighty (f.)
• महीः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मही-

• पावकासः: the purifying/bright ones
• पावकासः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective (used substantively)
• Root: पावक- (from √पू ‘to purify’, ‘purifying, bright’)

• पुरुस्पृहः: much-desired, greatly longed-for
• पुरुस्पृहः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पुरुस्पृह- (puru ‘much’ + √स्पृह ‘to desire/long for’)

• द्वारः: doors, gateways
• द्वारः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्वार-

• देवीः: divine (f.), goddesses
• देवीः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: देवी-

• असश्चतः: not clinging/ not adhering (unhindered, unimpeded)
• असश्चतः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective/Participle
• Root: √सच् (सचते ‘to accompany, follow, attend’) with privative a-