HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 86Shloka 12
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Varaha Purana 86.12: Adhyaya 86, Shloka 12

Description of Śākadvīpa and Kuśadvīpa

Cosmographic Geography

उन्नतो हेमपर्वतः सैव

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 86.12

unnato hemaparvataḥ saiva

ภูเขาเดียวกันนั้นสูงตระหง่าน และยังเป็น ‘เหมหะปัรวะตะ’ ด้วย

उन्नतःlofty / elevated
उन्नतः:
विशेषण-सम्बन्ध (Viśeṣaṇa/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootउन्नत (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त-आधारित)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); भूतकृदन्त-विशेषण (past participle sense: ‘raised/elevated’)
हेमपर्वतःHemaparvata (the golden mountain)
हेमपर्वतः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootहेम + पर्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); समासः—तत्पुरुषः (हेमस्य पर्वतः = स्वर्णपर्वतः; नामरूपेण)
साshe / that (feminine)
सा:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); सर्वनाम
एवindeed / only
एव:
सम्बन्ध (Sambandha/Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चय/अवधारण-अव्यय (particle of emphasis)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious, attentive"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Hemaparvata (‘golden mountain’) signals the sacralization of terrain through radiance/tejas; ‘lofty’ (unnata) marks vertical transcendence imagery within cosmography.","vedantic_connection":"Tejas as a cosmic principle: luminous excellence (śrī/tejas) manifests as ‘golden’ sacred geography; elevation mirrors aspiration toward higher states."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"symbolic geography","core_concept":"One reality can be approached through multiple descriptors: function (Jaladhāra) and quality (Hema/unnata).","practical_application":"In study and contemplation, hold multiple ‘lenses’ together—utility and beauty—when relating to sacred places and the natural world."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Cosmology","Heritage Sites"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: mountain (parvata)

Related Themes: Pattern of ‘the same is also called…’ continuing into the next verse (Candra)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"The water-bearing mountain is now revealed as towering and golden—Hemaparvata—glinting as if made of hema under celestial light.","item_prompts":["tall peak with golden sheen","sunlight catching ridges like metal","streams still present (link to Jaladhāra)","a caption-like cartouche: ‘Hemaparvata’","sense of vertical grandeur"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: warm ochre-gold mountain planes with stylized highlights; decorative stream lines; strong contouring and sacred symmetry.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: heavy gold-leaf treatment on the mountain body; embossed ridge patterns; jewel-toned sky; iconic presentation of the peak as a deity-like form.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: subtle gilded highlights rather than full gold; refined ridge detailing; balanced composition with gentle luminosity.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: honey-gold ridges against cool blue background; crisp outlines; lyrical light effects; small birds to enhance scale."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"uplifting, luminous","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"bright, slightly elevated emphasis on ‘hema’ and ‘unnata’"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography
P
Purāṇic Onomastics

FAQs

It continues the dual-name convention, showing how descriptive epithets (lofty, golden) become stabilized as proper names in Purāṇic transmission.

The same mountain previously mentioned is additionally called Hemaparvata (‘Golden Mountain’).

No explicit ethical teaching appears; the verse is primarily classificatory and descriptive.

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