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Varaha Purana 55.7: Adhyaya 55, Shloka 7

Observance of the Auspicious Dvādaśī Vow and the Sacred Account of the Kubjākāmra Tīrtha

Pūrva Bhāga · Vratācāra and Hari-pūjā (Observances and Viṣṇu worship)

तमप्येवं क्षपित्वा तु दशम्यां प्रयतः शुचिः । अर्चयित्वा हरिं भक्त्या मासनाम्ना विचक्षणः ॥ ५५.७ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 55.7

tam apy evaṃ kṣapitvā tu daśamyāṃ prayataḥ śuciḥ | arcayitvā hariṃ bhaktyā māsanāmnā vicakṣaṇaḥ || 55.7 ||

ครั้นล่วงกาลนั้นโดยวิธีดังกล่าวแล้ว ในวันทศมี ผู้มีวินัยและบริสุทธิ์ พึงบูชาพระหริด้วยภักติ โดยใช้บทสวดตามนามเดือนอย่างผู้รู้เท่าทัน

tamthat (observance)
tam
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masc), द्वितीया (Acc), एकवचन (sg); सर्वनाम
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
apialso
api
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अपि (also/even)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
Rootapi (अव्यय)
evamthus
evam
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक (thus)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
Rootevam (अव्यय)
kṣapitvāhaving completed
kṣapitvā
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootkṣap (क्षप् धातु)
tuindeed
tu
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; अवधानसूचक (indeed)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
Roottu (अव्यय)
daśamyāmon the tenth (day)
daśamyām
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (fem), सप्तमी (Loc), एकवचन (sg)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootdaśamī (प्रातिपदिक)
prayataḥdisciplined
prayataḥ
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootprayata (प्रातिपदिक)
śuciḥpure
śuciḥ
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootśuci (प्रातिपदिक)
arcayitvāhaving worshipped
arcayitvā
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund); णिजन्त: 'having caused worship' = having worshipped
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootarc (अर्च् धातु) [णिच् causative]
harimHari (Viṣṇu)
harim
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Acc), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
bhaktyāwith devotion
bhaktyā
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instr), एकवचन
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
Rootbhakti (प्रातिपदिक)
māsa-nāmnāby (uttering) the name of the month
māsa-nāmnā
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), तृतीया (Instr), एकवचन (sg); तत्पुरुष: 'by the month-name'
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
Rootmāsa + nāman (प्रातिपदिक)
vicakṣaṇaḥthe discerning one
vicakṣaṇaḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nom), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootvicakṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
  • tam+api→tam apy
  • kārttikasyādir-type sandhi not here
  • straightforward separations

Bhakti and Shanta rasa
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Bhakti with ritual orthopraxy
Subjects
Ritual PracticeEthicsVaishnava Devotional Culture
Core idea

Bhakti is strengthened—not replaced—by śauca (purity), niyama (discipline), and correct naming/intention in worship.

In practice

Maintain cleanliness and restraint; perform Hari-pūjā on Daśamī with a month-specific saṅkalpa/mantra to anchor intention.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Ritual
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Studies

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic style of codifying devotional-ritual routines (vratācāra), linking calendrical observance (the tenth lunar day) with disciplined conduct and formal worship, which is characteristic of medieval Sanskrit religious literature and its household-practice orientation.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse fragment; it focuses on calendrical timing (daśamī) and worship procedure rather than sacred geography.

The verse emphasizes disciplined self-restraint and purity (prayataḥ, śuciḥ) as ethical prerequisites for devotional practice—worship performed thoughtfully and with attention to proper formulae (māsanāmnā).

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