Home›Varaha Purana›Adhyaya 49›Shloka 28
←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Varaha Purana 49.28: Adhyaya 49, Shloka 28

The Padmanābha Dvādaśī Observance, with the Eulogy of Lamp-Offering Merit

Pūrva Bhāga · Dīpa-dāna / Hari-dīpa-kriyā-phala (Merit of offering lamps before Hari)

पारक्यदीपस्योत्कर्षाद् वै देवाग्रे फलमीदृशम् । प्राप्तं फलं त्वया राजन् फलमेतन् मयेरितम् । अहो मूढा न जानन्ति हरेर्दीपक्रियाफलम् ॥ ४९.२८ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 49.28

pārakyadīpasyotkarṣād vai devāgre phalam īdṛśam | prāptaṃ phalaṃ tvayā rājan phalam etan mayeritam | aho mūḍhā na jānanti harer dīpakriyāphalam || 49.28 ||

ด้วยอานุภาพอันยิ่งของประทีปที่ถวายในนามผู้อื่น จึงบังเกิดผลเช่นนี้ต่อหน้าพระผู้เป็นเจ้า โอ้พระราชา ท่านได้บรรลุผลนั้นแล้ว; นี่คือผลที่เรากล่าวไว้ อนิจจา ผู้หลงผิดไม่รู้ผลแห่งการถวายประทีปแด่พระหริ

pārakya-dīpasyaof another's lamp
pārakya-dīpasya
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (पारक्यः दīपः = another's lamp)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Rootpārakya + dīpa (प्रातिपदिक)
utkarṣātfrom (its) excellence/superiority
utkarṣāt
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/पञ्चमी), एकवचन; अपादान/हेतुवाचक
RoleHetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
Rootutkarṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
vaiindeed
vai
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; निश्चयार्थक निपात
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootvai (अव्यय)
deva-agrebefore the gods
deva-agre
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः (देवानाम् अग्रे = before the gods)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootdeva + agra (प्रातिपदिक)
phalamthe result
phalam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
īdṛśamsuch/like this
īdṛśam
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण (फलम्)
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootīdṛśa (प्रातिपदिक)
prāptamobtained
prāptam
TypeVerb
Formक्त (Past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘प्राप्तम्’
RoleKriyā (विधेय)
Rootāp (धातु)
phalamthe fruit
phalam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
tvayāby you
tvayā
TypeNoun
Formमध्यमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, तृतीया, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
rājanO king
rājan
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
phalamthe fruit/result
phalam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
etatthis
etat
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सर्वनाम-विशेषण (फलम्)
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
mayāby me
mayā
TypeNoun
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, तृतीया, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
īritamhas been stated
īritam
TypeVerb
Formक्त, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKriyā (विधेय)
Rootīr (धातु)
ahoalas!/oh!
aho
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; विस्मय/खेदार्थक उद्गार
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootaho (अव्यय)
mūḍhāḥthe deluded (people)
mūḍhāḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootmūḍha (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; निषेध
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootna (अव्यय)
jānantiknow
jānanti
TypeVerb
Formलट्, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootjñā (धातु)
hareḥof Hari
hareḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
dīpa-kriyā-phalamthe fruit of the act of offering a lamp
dīpa-kriyā-phalam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समासः (दीपस्य क्रिया = dīpa-kriyā; तस्य फलम्)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootdīpa + kriyā + phala (प्रातिपदिक)
  • पारक्यदीपस्योत्कर्षात् = पारक्यदीपस्य + उत्कर्षात्
  • देवाग्रे = देव + अग्रे
  • मयेरितम् = मया + ईरितम्
  • हरेर्दीपक्रियाफलम् = हरेः + दीपक्रियाफलम् (विसर्ग-सन्धि: हरेः→हरेर्)

Shanta and Karuna rasa
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Karma-bhakti synthesis
Subjects
EthicsRitual CulturePhilosophical Instruction
Core idea

Small, sincere ritual acts offered to Hari can carry disproportionate spiritual efficacy; ignorance (moha) obscures dharmic causality.

In practice

Maintain dīpa-dāna/ārati as a regular offering with clear intention and faith; avoid dismissing ‘minor’ devotional acts.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaishnavism
R
Ritual Philology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic-era valuation of dīpa-dāna (lamp-offering) as a widely practiced devotional and merit-generating act, illustrating how ritual economy and ethical intent (including acts done on behalf of others) were framed in Sanskrit narrative discourse.

No explicit geographic toponym appears in this verse; the setting is described generally as “before the deity” (devāgre), which functions as a ritual context rather than a named place.

The verse emphasizes informed practice: it highlights the perceived efficacy of lamp-offering to Hari and critiques ignorance (mūḍhatā) that fails to recognize the stated moral-ritual consequence (phala) of such actions.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play