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Varaha Purana 170.45: Adhyaya 170, Shloka 45

The Birth of Gokarṇa and the Fruits of Śiva Worship

including the Śukodara Parrot Episode and Hospitality Ethics

तेनोक्तं भो इहागच्छ आतिथ्यं करवाणि ते ॥ पाद्यं गृहाण भोः पान्थ आसनं ते इदं शुभम् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 170.45

tenoktaṁ bho ihāgaccha ātithyaṁ karavāṇi te || pādyaṁ gṛhāṇa bhoḥ pāntha āsanaṁ te idaṁ śubham

นกแก้วกล่าวว่า “ท่านผู้เจริญ เชิญมาที่นี่เถิด ข้าจะถวายการต้อนรับเป็นอาคันตุกะ แด่ท่านผู้เดินทาง โปรดรับน้ำล้างเท้า และนี่คืออาสนะอันเป็นมงคลสำหรับท่าน”

tenaby him/with that
tena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; pronoun
uktamwas said
uktam:
Karmaṇi-prayoga predicate (कर्मणि-प्रयोगे विधेय)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; from √vac ‘to speak’; impersonal ‘it was said’
bhoO!
bho:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootbho (अव्यय)
FormVocative particle/interjection (सम्बोधन-निपात)
ihahere
iha:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiha (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक-अव्यय)
āgacchacome
āgaccha:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 2nd person (मध्यम), Singular; Parasmaipada; from √gam ‘to go/come’ with ā- prefix
ātithyamhospitality
ātithyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootātithya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
karavāṇimay I do / I shall perform
karavāṇi:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (धातु)
FormOptative/benedictive sense (विधिलिङ्), 1st person (उत्तम), Singular; Parasmaipada; from √kṛ ‘to do’
tefor you
te:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormDative (4th/चतुर्थी), Singular; 2nd person pronoun enclitic
pādyamfoot-washing water
pādyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpādya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; ‘water for washing feet’
gṛhāṇaaccept/take
gṛhāṇa:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgrah (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), 2nd person (मध्यम), Singular; Ātmanepada; from √grah ‘to take/accept’
bhoḥO!
bhoḥ:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootbhoḥ (अव्यय)
FormVocative particle/interjection (सम्बोधन-निपात)
pānthaO traveler
pāntha:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootpāntha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular
āsanamseat
āsanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootāsana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
tefor you
te:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormDative (4th/चतुर्थी), Singular; enclitic
idamthis
idam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; demonstrative pronoun
śubhamauspicious/good
śubham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular; agrees with āsanam/idam

Śuka (the parrot, as speaking character in the narrative)

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
H
Hospitality Ethics
D
Didactic Narrative

FAQs

It preserves a classic hospitality protocol (pādya, āsana) central to Dharmaśāstra and narrative literature, showing how etiquette is dramatized in storytelling.

No named locale; the scene occurs at the previously described mountain/ravine setting.

Respectful reception of a guest—offering foot-water and a seat as basic components of atithi-satkāra.

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