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Varaha Purana 155.38: Adhyaya 155, Shloka 38

The Efficacy and Sacred Merit of Akrūra Tīrtha

तेन पापेन लिप्येऽहं यद्यहं नागमे पुनः ॥ राजयाजकयाज्याश्च ये च वै ग्रामयाजकाः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 155.38

tena pāpena lipye’haṃ yady ahaṃ nāgame punaḥ || rājayājakayājyāś ca ye ca vai grāmayājakāḥ ||

หากข้าพเจ้าไม่กลับมาอีก ขอให้ข้าพเจ้าถูกเปื้อนด้วยบาปนั้น—ดุจพราหมณ์ปุโรหิตแห่งพระราชาและผู้ประกอบยัญพิธีของเขา ตลอดจนพราหมณ์ผู้เป็นปุโรหิตประจำหมู่บ้านทั้งหลาย

तेनby that
तेन:
करण (करणम्/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन (Singular), पुल्लिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग-सम्भव (Instrumental singular of pronoun)
पापेनby sin
पापेन:
करण (करणम्/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया (3rd/तृतीया), एकवचन (Singular)
लिप्येI am tainted
लिप्ये:
क्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Rootलिप् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive sense)
अहम्I
अहम्:
कर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन
यदिif
यदि:
सम्बन्ध (Logical connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि (अव्यय)
Formसम्बन्ध-अव्यय (if)
अहम्I
अहम्:
कर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formप्रथमा, एकवचन
not
:
सम्बन्ध (Negation)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-अव्यय (not)
आगमेI came/returned
आगमे:
क्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Rootआ + गम् (धातु)
Formलङ्, परस्मैपद, उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; उपसर्ग: आ-
पुनःagain
पुनः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरावृत्ति-अव्यय (again)
राजयाजकयाज्याःthose who are to be officiated for by royal priests
राजयाजकयाज्याः:
कर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootराज + याजक + याज्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुवचन (Plural), प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), स्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine); समासः: राजयाजकस्य याज्याः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
and
:
सम्बन्ध (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
येwho (those who)
ये:
कर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), बहुवचन (Plural)
and
:
सम्बन्ध (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (and)
वैindeed
वै:
सम्बन्ध (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
ग्रामयाजकाःvillage priests
ग्रामयाजकाः:
कर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootग्राम + याजक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), बहुवचन (Plural); समासः: ग्रामस्य याजकाः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)

Sudhana (implied continuation of oath-formula; speaker not explicitly marked here)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"An oath-formula invokes the demerit associated with ritual specialists (royal and village priests/officiants) as a self-curse to guarantee one’s promised return.","karmic_consequence":"If the vow is broken, the speaker claims to incur the invoked sin; if kept, he remains free of that taint and gains credibility/merit through truthfulness."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Ethics of satya (truth-keeping) and saṅkalpa","core_concept":"Speech (vāk) binds the speaker: a vowed promise is reinforced by accepting moral liability for breach.","practical_application":"Make commitments sparingly; once made, uphold them, recognizing that social/ritual roles carry ethical scrutiny and consequences."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Social roles in ritual culture","Dharma-śāstra motifs"]

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: vira

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 155.43–46 (continuation of the oath and its narrative resolution)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A merchant (Sudhana) solemnly utters an oath, invoking sin upon himself if he fails to return; the setting suggests a tense encounter with a fearsome being just off-scene.","item_prompts":["merchant with folded hands or raised right hand (oath-gesture)","shadowy presence of a brahmarākṣasa implied","courtly priest and village priest figures as symbolic vignettes","scroll/ritual paraphernalia to suggest ‘ritual culture’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Sudhana in traditional attire, expressive eyes, right hand in oath gesture; background panels showing stylized rājapurohita and grāmapurohita; earthy reds/ochres, bold outlines.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central Sudhana with ornate jewelry, embossed gold accents; small medallions depicting priestly officiants; rich temple-like backdrop.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, subdued palette; Sudhana’s calm but tense face; faint, atmospheric suggestion of a rākṣasa presence.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical landscape with a path indicating ‘return’; Sudhana speaking; miniature inset scenes of priests; soft blues/greens with narrative clarity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"Solemn, oath-bound gravity","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"firm, restrained, slightly ominous"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
R
Ritual Culture
S
Social History

FAQs

It preserves terminology for ritual specialists (royal and village contexts), useful for reconstructing the social landscape of officiants referenced in Purāṇic literature.

No specific place-name is given; the verse contrasts royal and village settings as social categories.

The passage continues an oath-like assertion, invoking moral culpability and referencing socially recognized religious functionaries as part of the ethical framing.

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