Varaha Purana 127.39: Adhyaya 127, Shloka 39

Description of the Brāhmaṇa Initiation Procedure

Dīkṣā-sūtra

Devanagari script

द्वे द्वे औदुम्बरस्य पत्रे वेदिमध्ये तु स्थापयेत् ॥ क्षुरं चैव वरारोहे जलपूर्णं च भाजनम् ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 127.39

Transliteration

dve dve audumbarasya patre vedimadhye tu sthāpayet || kṣuraṃ caiva varārohe jalapūrṇaṃ ca bhājanam ||

Translation

พึงวางใบไม้อุทุมพร (อุทุมพาระ) ครั้งละสองใบไว้กลางเวทีบูชา; และพึงวางมีดโกนด้วย โอ้ผู้มีสะโพกงาม พร้อมทั้งภาชนะที่เต็มด้วยน้ำ

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Word by Word

• द्वे: two
• द्वे: Visheshana (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: द्वि (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Numeral adjective (संख्याविशेषण); Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Dual (द्विवचन)

• द्वे: two each / two and two
• द्वे: Visheshana (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: द्वि (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Numeral adjective (संख्याविशेषण); Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Dual (द्विवचन) (repetition for distributive sense)

• औदुम्बरस्य: of the udumbara (fig tree)
• औदुम्बरस्य: Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: औदुम्बर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन); relational adjective ‘of Udumbara (fig-tree)’

• पत्रे: on (two) leaves
• पत्रे: Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Dual (द्विवचन)

• वेदि-मध्ये: in the middle of the altar
• वेदि-मध्ये: Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वेदि (प्रातिपदिक) + मध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Tatpurusha (तत्पुरुष) compound; Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); ‘in the middle of the altar’

• तु: indeed / but
• तु: Sambandha/Discourse particle (निपात)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात), contrast/emphasis

• स्थापयेत्: should place / should set
• स्थापयेत्: Kriya (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्था (धातु) + णिच् (causative)
• Form: Causative of √स्था; Optative/vidhi-lin (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)

• क्षुरम्: a razor
• क्षुरम्: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: क्षुर (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

• च: and
• च: Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)

• एव: indeed / also
• एव: Emphasis particle (अवधारण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव (अव्यय)
• Form: Emphatic particle (अवधारण)

• वर-आरोहे: O fair-hipped one / O noble lady
• वर-आरोहे: Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वर (प्रातिपदिक) + आरोह (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Karmadharaya (कर्मधारय) compound; Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)

• जल-पूर्णम्: filled with water
• जल-पूर्णम्: Visheshana (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: जल (प्रातिपदिक) + पूर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Tatpurusha (तत्पुरुष) compound; Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with ‘भाजनम्’

• च: and
• च: Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)

• भाजनम्: a vessel / container
• भाजनम्: Karma (कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भाजन (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Neuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)

Speaker

Varāha (addressing Pṛthivī)

Tags

• Classical Literature
• Purāṇic Ritual
• Ethnobotany
• Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

What is the historical significance of this verse?

The verse is valuable for reconstructing ritual material culture, including plant use (udumbara) and implements, relevant to the study of Indic ritual practice and ethnobotany.

Which geographic location is identified?

No geographic location is identified.

What is the primary ethical instruction?

No direct ethical injunction is given; it is a procedural instruction for arranging ritual items.